King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 32:39 Mean?

“See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god with me: I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal: neither is there any that can deliver out of my hand.”

Context

And he shall say, Where are their gods, their rock in whom they trusted,

Which did eat the fat of their sacrifices, and drank the wine of their drink offerings? let them rise up and help you, and be your protection. your: Heb. an hiding for you

See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god with me: I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal: neither is there any that can deliver out of my hand.

For I lift up my hand to heaven, and say, I live for ever.

If I whet my glittering sword, and mine hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to mine enemies, and will reward them that hate me.

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Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers

(39) **I, even I, am he, and there is no God with me.**—There are many very similar passages in Isaiah 41-46; but none of them *exactly *reproduces this sentence. **I kill, and I make alive.**—This was repeated by Hannah in her song, “The Lord killeth and maketh alive*” *(1Samuel 2:6). Comp. also Isaiah 43:13, “Yea, before the day was *I am he; *and there is *none that can deliver out of my hand.”*

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 32:39 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.