King James Version

What Does Isaiah 37:15 Mean?

And Hezekiah prayed unto the LORD, saying,

Isaiah 37:15 · KJV


Context

13

Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arphad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah?

14

And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

15

And Hezekiah prayed unto the LORD, saying,

16

O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, that dwellest between the cherubims, thou art the God, even thou alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth: thou hast made heaven and earth.

17

Incline thine ear, O LORD, and hear; open thine eyes, O LORD, and see: and hear all the words of Sennacherib, which hath sent to reproach the living God.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Hezekiah's prayer begins with worship: addressing "O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, that dwellest between the cherubim" grounds his petition in God's character and covenant relationship. "Thou art the God, even thou alone" is confession of monotheism against Assyrian polytheism. The declaration "thou hast made heaven and earth" establishes God's creative authority over all existence. Right theology precedes right prayer—understanding who God is shapes what we ask and expect. Hezekiah doesn't begin with his problem but with God's supremacy.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The cherubim referenced the ark's mercy seat where God's glory appeared (Exodus 25:22). This invocation reminded God of His covenant presence with Israel.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does beginning prayer with worship and theology prepare our hearts for petition?
  2. Why is it important to ground prayer in God's character rather than immediately presenting needs?
  3. What attributes of God most encourage you when facing overwhelming circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל֙1 of 5

prayed

H6419

to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ2 of 5

And Hezekiah

H2396

chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites

אֶל3 of 5
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

יְהוָ֖ה4 of 5

unto the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

לֵאמֹֽר׃5 of 5

saying

H559

to say (used with great latitude)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 37:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 37:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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