King James Version

What Does Isaiah 2:18 Mean?

Isaiah 2:18 in the King James Version says “And the idols he shall utterly abolish. he: or, shall utterly pass away — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the idols he shall utterly abolish. he: or, shall utterly pass away

Isaiah 2:18 · KJV


Context

16

And upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures. pleasant: Heb. pictures of desire

17

And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low: and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.

18

And the idols he shall utterly abolish. he: or, shall utterly pass away

19

And they shall go into the holes of the rocks, and into the caves of the earth, for fear of the LORD, and for the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth. of the earth: Heb. of the dust

20

In that day a man shall cast his idols of silver, and his idols of gold, which they made each one for himself to worship, to the moles and to the bats; his idols of silver: Heb. the idols of his silver, etc each: or, for him


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The stark pronouncement that idols 'shall utterly abolish' (Hebrew 'kalil chaleph'—completely pass away) declares their total eradication. Unlike mere humbling, idols face annihilation—they possess no enduring reality. This eschatological vision anticipates the new heaven and earth where nothing unclean enters (Revelation 21:27). The Reformed understanding that created things have no inherent permanence apart from God's sustaining will finds confirmation here: what displaces God will ultimately vanish.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Despite periodic reforms that removed idols (2 Kings 18:4; 23:4-20), idolatry persistently reemerged. Only eschatological judgment finally eradicates false worship, fulfilled ultimately in Christ's kingdom.

Reflection Questions

  1. What false gods in our culture appear powerful now but will 'utterly abolish'?
  2. How does the certainty of idolatry's final eradication free us from fear of current rival claims to allegiance?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 3 words
וְהָאֱלִילִ֖ים1 of 3

And the idols

H457

good for nothing, by analogy vain or vanity; specifically an idol

כָּלִ֥יל2 of 3

he shall utterly

H3632

complete; as noun, the whole (specifically, a sacrifice entirely consumed); as adverb, fully

יַחֲלֹֽף׃3 of 3

abolish

H2498

properly, to slide by, i.e., (by implication) to hasten away, pass on, spring up, pierce or change


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 2:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 2:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study