King James Version

What Does Habakkuk 3:1 Mean?

Habakkuk 3:1 in the King James Version says “A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet upon Shigionoth. upon: or, according to variable songs, or, tunes, called in Hebrew, Sh... — study this verse from Habakkuk chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet upon Shigionoth. upon: or, according to variable songs, or, tunes, called in Hebrew, Shigionoth

Habakkuk 3:1 · KJV


Context

1

A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet upon Shigionoth. upon: or, according to variable songs, or, tunes, called in Hebrew, Shigionoth

2

O LORD, I have heard thy speech, and was afraid: O LORD, revive thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make known; in wrath remember mercy. speech: Heb. report, or, hearing revive: or, preserve alive

3

God came from Teman, and the Holy One from mount Paran. Selah. His glory covered the heavens, and the earth was full of his praise. Teman: or, the south


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Chapter 3 begins: 'A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet upon Shigionoth' (tephillah laChabaquq hannavi al shigyonoth). After complaint and divine response, Habakkuk offers prayer—demonstrating journey from questioning to worship. 'Upon Shigionoth' (shigyonoth) likely indicates musical notation or style, possibly meaning 'wandering' or 'wild, enthusiastic' song. This suggests liturgical use—Habakkuk's personal prayer became corporate worship. The structure shows spiritual maturity: honest questioning leads to divine truth, which produces worship. This models healthy faith—not suppressing hard questions but working through them toward deeper trust. The prayer that follows (verses 2-19) combines petition, recollection of God's past acts, and declaration of faith despite circumstances. It demonstrates that genuine encounter with God transforms complaint into confidence.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Habakkuk's prayer likely entered Israel's worship repertoire, perhaps used during exile or return. The musical notation suggests temple singers performed it. This demonstrates how personal spiritual experience becomes communal resource. One person's wrestling with God, honestly documented, encourages others facing similar struggles. The prayer's structure—remembering God's past deliverance (Exodus, conquest), acknowledging present difficulty, declaring future trust—provided template for exilic and post-exilic worship. When everything seemed lost, believers could pray Habakkuk's prayer, anchoring faith in God's character and past faithfulness rather than present circumstances. This principle continues: recorded prayers of Scripture (Psalms, Habakkuk, etc.) guide believers through all generations in expressing faith during trials.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Habakkuk's progression from complaint to prayer model healthy spiritual process for working through doubts and questions?
  2. What is the value of personal prayers being recorded and becoming resources for corporate worship?
  3. How can remembering God's past acts of deliverance strengthen faith during present trials?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
תְּפִלָּ֖ה1 of 5

A prayer

H8605

intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn

לַחֲבַקּ֣וּק2 of 5

of Habakkuk

H2265

chabakkuk, the prophet

הַנָּבִ֑יא3 of 5

the prophet

H5030

a prophet or (generally) inspired man

עַ֖ל4 of 5
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

שִׁגְיֹנֽוֹת׃5 of 5

upon Shigionoth

H7692

properly, aberration, i.e., (technically) a dithyramb or rambling poem


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Habakkuk. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Habakkuk 3:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Habakkuk 3:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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