King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 3:5 Mean?

Ezekiel 3:5 in the King James Version says “For thou art not sent to a people of a strange speech and of an hard language, but to the house of Israel; of a: Heb. de... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For thou art not sent to a people of a strange speech and of an hard language, but to the house of Israel; of a: Heb. deep of lip, and heavy of tongue

Ezekiel 3:5 · KJV


Context

3

And he said unto me, Son of man, cause thy belly to eat, and fill thy bowels with this roll that I give thee. Then did I eat it; and it was in my mouth as honey for sweetness.

4

And he said unto me, Son of man, go, get thee unto the house of Israel, and speak with my words unto them.

5

For thou art not sent to a people of a strange speech and of an hard language, but to the house of Israel; of a: Heb. deep of lip, and heavy of tongue

6

Not to many people of a strange speech and of an hard language, whose words thou canst not understand. Surely, had I sent thee to them, they would have hearkened unto thee. of a: Heb. deep of lip, and heavy of language Surely: or, If I had sent thee, etc. would they not have hearkened unto thee?

7

But the house of Israel will not hearken unto thee; for they will not hearken unto me: for all the house of Israel are impudent and hardhearted . impudent: Heb. stiff of forehead, and hard of heart


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"For thou art not sent to a people of a strange speech and of an hard language, but to the house of Israel." God emphasizes that Ezekiel speaks to fellow Israelites who share language and culture, yet will prove harder-hearted than foreigners (verses 6-7). Covenant privilege brings greater accountability. Familiarity with truth can breed contempt rather than gratitude. Those raised in covenant community often prove more resistant than pagans encountering truth fresh. This pattern continues: nominal Christians often resist gospel more than unbelievers.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ezekiel ministered to Jewish exiles (593 BC) who shared language, culture, and religious heritage. Despite these advantages, they proved remarkably resistant to prophetic warnings. The principle appears throughout Scripture: Israel often proved harder-hearted than Gentiles (Matthew 11:20-24). Religious familiarity can inoculate against genuine conversion. The exiles' resistance demonstrated that external covenant membership doesn't guarantee internal transformation. Only Spirit-wrought regeneration creates responsive hearts.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does religious familiarity sometimes harden hearts rather than soften them?
  2. What dangers exist in assuming covenant privilege guarantees spiritual responsiveness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
כִּ֡י1 of 13
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

לֹא֩2 of 13
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֶל3 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

עַ֨ם4 of 13

to a people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

עִמְקֵ֥י5 of 13

of a strange

H6012

deep (literally or figuratively)

שָׂפָ֛ה6 of 13

speech

H8193

the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)

וְכִבְדֵ֥י7 of 13

and of an hard

H3515

heavy; figuratively in a good sense (numerous) or in a bad sense (severe, difficult, stupid)

לָשׁ֖וֹן8 of 13

language

H3956

the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,

אַתָּ֣ה9 of 13
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

שָׁל֑וּחַ10 of 13

For thou art not sent

H7971

to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

אֶל11 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

בֵּ֖ית12 of 13

but to the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃13 of 13

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 3:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 3:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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