King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 27:1 Mean?

Ezekiel 27:1 in the King James Version says “The word of the LORD came again unto me, saying, — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The word of the LORD came again unto me, saying,

Ezekiel 27:1 · KJV


Context

1

The word of the LORD came again unto me, saying,

2

Now, thou son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyrus;

3

And say unto Tyrus, O thou that art situate at the entry of the sea, which art a merchant of the people for many isles, Thus saith the Lord GOD; O Tyrus, thou hast said, I am of perfect beauty. of perfect: Heb. perfect of beauty


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The word of the LORD came again unto me, saying—The Hebrew prophetic formula vayehi davar-YHWH elay (וַיְהִי דְבַר־יְהוָה אֵלַי) marks divine initiative. The word "again" (Hebrew od, עוֹד) indicates continuation of the Tyre oracle from chapter 26. God hasn't finished addressing Tyre's judgment. This introductory verse signals that what follows isn't Ezekiel's literary invention but divinely revealed prophecy.

The simplicity of this formula should not obscure its significance: "The word of the LORD came" asserts that Scripture originates from God, not human imagination. The prophets didn't speculate about Tyre's future based on geopolitical analysis—though they understood current events, their prophecies came by divine revelation. This claim to direct divine communication separates biblical prophecy from ancient Near Eastern divination and modern political punditry. Ezekiel's detailed economic and maritime description of Tyre (chapter 27) came supernaturally, demonstrating God's comprehensive knowledge and sovereign control over nations.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ezekiel prophesied from Babylon during the exile (593-571 BC). Chapter 27 continues the Tyre oracle begun in chapter 26, delivered after Jerusalem's fall in 586 BC. The prophet had never visited Tyre, yet describes its commercial operations with remarkable accuracy—evidence of divine revelation, not firsthand knowledge. Archaeological discoveries, including Phoenician shipwrecks and trade records, confirm Ezekiel's description of Tyre's Mediterranean network. The 'word of the LORD' coming 'again' suggests multiple prophetic sessions—God progressively revealed the full scope of judgment against Tyre. This pattern of successive revelations appears throughout Ezekiel (multiple oracles against Egypt, etc.).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the repeated formula 'the word of the LORD came' challenge modern skepticism about divine revelation and biblical authority?
  2. What does God's detailed knowledge of Tyre's commercial operations reveal about His sovereignty over secular economic systems?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
וַיְהִ֥י1 of 5
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

דְבַר2 of 5

The word

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

יְהוָ֖ה3 of 5

of the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֵלַ֥י4 of 5
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

לֵאמֹֽר׃5 of 5

came again unto me saying

H559

to say (used with great latitude)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 27:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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