King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 21:16 Mean?

Ezekiel 21:16 in the King James Version says “Go thee one way or other, either on the right hand, or on the left, whithersoever thy face is set. or on: Heb. set thyse... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Go thee one way or other, either on the right hand, or on the left, whithersoever thy face is set. or on: Heb. set thyself, take the left hand

Ezekiel 21:16 · KJV


Context

14

Thou therefore, son of man, prophesy, and smite thine hands together, and let the sword be doubled the third time, the sword of the slain: it is the sword of the great men that are slain, which entereth into their privy chambers. hands: Heb. hand to hand

15

I have set the point of the sword against all their gates, that their heart may faint, and their ruins be multiplied: ah! it is made bright, it is wrapped up for the slaughter. point: or, glittering, or, fear wrapped up: or, sharpened

16

Go thee one way or other, either on the right hand, or on the left, whithersoever thy face is set. or on: Heb. set thyself, take the left hand

17

I will also smite mine hands together, and I will cause my fury to rest: I the LORD have said it.

18

The word of the LORD came unto me again, saying,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Go thee one way or other, either on the right hand, or on the left, whithersoever thy face is set.' Addressed to the sword, this command depicts God directing judgment. 'One way or other...right hand...left' suggests comprehensive reach—no direction offers safety. The sword moves at God's direction, not randomly. Judgment appears as military invasion but ultimately accomplishes divine purposes.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Babylonian forces surrounded Jerusalem completely, cutting off escape routes (2 Kings 25:1-4). Some fled through gates under cover of night, but most were captured. The comprehensive siege fulfilled this imagery of judgment striking in every direction.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does understanding that 'secular' events (military invasions) accomplish God's purposes affect our view of history?
  2. What does God's direction of the sword teach about His sovereignty over judgment?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
הִתְאַחֲדִ֥י1 of 7

Go thee one way or other

H258

to unify, i.e., (figuratively) collect (one's thoughts)

הֵימִ֖נִי2 of 7

the right hand

H3231

to be right-handed or take the right-hand side

הָשִׂ֣ימִי3 of 7

either on

H7760

to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

הַשְׂמִ֑ילִי4 of 7

or on the left

H8041

to use the left hand or pass in that direction

אָ֖נָה5 of 7

whithersoever

H575

where?; hence, whither?, when?; also hither and thither

פָּנַ֥יִךְ6 of 7

thy face

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

מֻעָדֽוֹת׃7 of 7

is set

H3259

to fix upon (by agreement or appointment); by implication, to meet (at a stated time), to summon (to trial), to direct (in a certain quarter or positi


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 21:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 21:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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