King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 2:9 Mean?

Ezekiel 2:9 in the King James Version says “And when I looked, behold, an hand was sent unto me; and, lo, a roll of a book was therein; — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And when I looked, behold, an hand was sent unto me; and, lo, a roll of a book was therein;

Ezekiel 2:9 · KJV


Context

7

And thou shalt speak my words unto them, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear: for they are most rebellious. most: Heb. rebellion

8

But thou, son of man, hear what I say unto thee; Be not thou rebellious like that rebellious house: open thy mouth, and eat that I give thee.

9

And when I looked, behold, an hand was sent unto me; and, lo, a roll of a book was therein;

10

And he spread it before me; and it was written within and without: and there was written therein lamentations, and mourning, and woe.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The extended hand holding a scroll symbolizes divine initiative in revelation. God provides the message the prophet must deliver; Ezekiel invents nothing. The scroll's content (3:1-3) is "lamentations, and mourning, and woe"—Israel's judgment written beforehand. This imagery emphasizes sola Scriptura: God's written Word, not human insight, constitutes authoritative revelation. The prophet must consume what God provides, internalizing divine truth before proclaiming it. This anticipates the incarnate Word (John 1:14) and scriptural sufficiency—God's fully revealed message requires no human addition.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern scrolls were typically made from papyrus or leather, written on both sides when containing extensive content. The vision's emphasis on a written scroll underscores permanence and authority—oral tradition could be disputed, but written revelation endured as testimony. In 593 BC, Ezekiel received this vision during Babylon's dominance when many questioned whether Yahweh could speak outside Jerusalem. The scroll's appearance demonstrates that God's authoritative word transcends geographical boundaries and political circumstances.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the image of a pre-written scroll challenge the idea that religious truth is discovered rather than revealed?
  2. What does the necessity of consuming God's words teach about sermon preparation and biblical ministry?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וָאֶרְאֶ֕ה1 of 9

And when I looked

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

וְהִנֵּה2 of 9
H2009

lo!

יָ֖ד3 of 9

behold an hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

שְׁלוּחָ֣ה4 of 9

was sent

H7971

to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

אֵלָ֑י5 of 9
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

וְהִנֵּה6 of 9
H2009

lo!

ב֖וֹ7 of 9
H0
מְגִלַּת8 of 9

unto me and lo a roll

H4039

a roll

סֵֽפֶר׃9 of 9

of a book

H5612

properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 2:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 2:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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