King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 19:4 Mean?

Ezekiel 19:4 in the King James Version says “The nations also heard of him; he was taken in their pit, and they brought him with chains unto the land of Egypt. — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 19 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The nations also heard of him; he was taken in their pit, and they brought him with chains unto the land of Egypt.

Ezekiel 19:4 · KJV


Context

2

And say, What is thy mother? A lioness: she lay down among lions, she nourished her whelps among young lions.

3

And she brought up one of her whelps: it became a young lion, and it learned to catch the prey; it devoured men.

4

The nations also heard of him; he was taken in their pit, and they brought him with chains unto the land of Egypt.

5

Now when she saw that she had waited, and her hope was lost, then she took another of her whelps, and made him a young lion.

6

And he went up and down among the lions, he became a young lion, and learned to catch the prey, and devoured men.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'The nations also heard of him; he was taken in their pit, and they brought him with chains unto the land of Egypt.' The young lion's fate: trapped and exiled. 'Taken in their pit' suggests capture through strategy, not merely military defeat. 'Chains unto...Egypt' describes Jehoahaz's humiliating deportation. The mighty lion reduced to a chained captive—complete reversal of royal expectations. This fulfills Deuteronomic covenant curses (Deuteronomy 28:36).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Pharaoh Necho II captured Jehoahaz after deposing him, installing his brother Jehoiakim as puppet king and imposing heavy tribute on Judah (2 Kings 23:33-35). Jehoahaz never returned from Egypt. Egypt, which Israel fled under Moses, became the prison of Israel's king—bitter irony.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we see God's sovereign justice even in political tragedies?
  2. What does capture by foreign nations teach about the consequences of forsaking God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַיִּשְׁמְע֥וּ1 of 10

also heard

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אֵלָ֛יו2 of 10
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

גּוֹיִ֖ם3 of 10

The nations

H1471

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

בְּשַׁחְתָּ֣ם4 of 10

in their pit

H7845

a pit (especially as a trap); figuratively, destruction

נִתְפָּ֑שׂ5 of 10

of him he was taken

H8610

to manipulate, i.e., seize; chiefly to capture, wield, specifically, to overlay; figuratively, to use unwarrantably

וַיְבִאֻ֥הוּ6 of 10

and they brought

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

בַֽחַחִ֖ים7 of 10

him with chains

H2397

a ring for the nose (or lips)

אֶל8 of 10
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אֶ֥רֶץ9 of 10

unto the land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

מִצְרָֽיִם׃10 of 10

of Egypt

H4714

mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 19:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 19:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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