King James Version

What Does Exodus 6:19 Mean?

Exodus 6:19 in the King James Version says “And the sons of Merari; Mahali and Mushi: these are the families of Levi according to their generations. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the sons of Merari; Mahali and Mushi: these are the families of Levi according to their generations.

Exodus 6:19 · KJV


Context

17

The sons of Gershon; Libni, and Shimi, according to their families.

18

And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel: and the years of the life of Kohath were an hundred thirty and three years.

19

And the sons of Merari; Mahali and Mushi: these are the families of Levi according to their generations.

20

And Amram took him Jochebed his father's sister to wife; and she bare him Aaron and Moses: and the years of the life of Amram were an hundred and thirty and seven years.

21

And the sons of Izhar; Korah, and Nepheg, and Zichri.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Verse 19 continues the covenantal reaffirmation. God's sevenfold promise ('I will bring out, deliver, redeem, take, be your God, bring in, give') comprehensively describes salvation from multiple angles, foreshadowing the gospel's complete deliverance.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern covenant formulas used repetitive structures to emphasize commitment. The detailed promises in verses 4-19 establish the legal and relational foundation for the Exodus.

Reflection Questions

  1. Which aspect of God's comprehensive salvation most speaks to your need?
  2. How does this covenant structure foreshadow Christ's redemption?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וּבְנֵ֥י1 of 8

And the sons

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

מְרָרִ֖י2 of 8

of Merari

H4847

merari, an israelite

מַחְלִ֣י3 of 8

Mahali

H4249

machli, the name of two israelites

וּמוּשִׁ֑י4 of 8

and Mushi

H4187

mushi, a levite

אֵ֛לֶּה5 of 8
H428

these or those

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת6 of 8

these are the families

H4940

a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

הַלֵּוִ֖י7 of 8

of Levi

H3878

levi, a son of jacob

לְתֹֽלְדֹתָֽם׃8 of 8

according to their generations

H8435

(plural only) descent, i.e., family; (figuratively) history


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 6:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 6:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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