King James Version

What Does Exodus 38:15 Mean?

Exodus 38:15 in the King James Version says “And for the other side of the court gate, on this hand and that hand, were hangings of fifteen cubits; their pillars thr... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 38 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And for the other side of the court gate, on this hand and that hand, were hangings of fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.

Exodus 38:15 · KJV


Context

13

And for the east side eastward fifty cubits.

14

The hangings of the one side of the gate were fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.

15

And for the other side of the court gate, on this hand and that hand, were hangings of fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.

16

All the hangings of the court round about were of fine twined linen.

17

And the sockets for the pillars were of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver; and the overlaying of their chapiters of silver; and all the pillars of the court were filleted with silver.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The matching 'other side' (כָתֵף הַשֵּׁנִית, kathef ha-shenit) with identical dimensions (fifteen cubits, three pillars, three sockets) establishes symmetrical entrance, preventing any impression of favoritism or arbitrary access. Both sides equal demonstrates that God shows no partiality (Acts 10:34)—entrance available equally to all who approach according to His design. The balance teaches that divine invitation extends universally while maintaining particular requirements. Neither side gains advantage; both must enter through the designated gate.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The symmetrical entrance sides (fifteen cubits each) created thirty cubits of entrance pillars flanking the twenty-cubit gate, totaling the fifty-cubit east side. This balance created visual invitation—the entrance appeared welcoming and accessible while maintaining boundaries. The white linen on both sides guided worshipers to the central gate.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does symmetrical entrance sides teach about God showing no partiality in access to His presence?
  2. How does balanced invitation (welcoming entrance) with maintained boundaries (defined access) illustrate gospel availability and exclusivity?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
וְלַכָּתֵ֣ף1 of 14

side

H3802

the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anythi

הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית2 of 14

And for the other

H8145

properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again

מִזֶּ֤ה3 of 14
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

וּמִזֶּה֙4 of 14
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

לְשַׁ֣עַר5 of 14

gate

H8179

an opening, i.e., door or gate

הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר6 of 14

of the court

H2691

a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)

קְלָעִ֕ים7 of 14

on this hand and that hand were hangings

H7050

a (door) screen (as if slung across), or the valve (of the door) itself

חֲמֵ֥שׁ8 of 14

of fifteen

H2568

five

עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה9 of 14
H6240

ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth

אַמָּ֑ה10 of 14

cubits

H520

properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

עַמֻּֽדֵיהֶ֣ם11 of 14

their pillars

H5982

a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e., platform

שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃12 of 14

three

H7969

three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice

וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם13 of 14

and their sockets

H134

a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)

שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃14 of 14

three

H7969

three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 38:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study