King James Version

What Does Exodus 36:16 Mean?

Exodus 36:16 in the King James Version says “And he coupled five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 36 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he coupled five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves.

Exodus 36:16 · KJV


Context

14

And he made curtains of goats' hair for the tent over the tabernacle: eleven curtains he made them.

15

The length of one curtain was thirty cubits, and four cubits was the breadth of one curtain: the eleven curtains were of one size.

16

And he coupled five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves.

17

And he made fifty loops upon the uttermost edge of the curtain in the coupling, and fifty loops made he upon the edge of the curtain which coupleth the second.

18

And he made fifty taches of brass to couple the tent together, that it might be one.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The identical phrase 'one measure was to all the curtains' (מִדָּה אַחַת לְכֹל, middah achat lekhol) appearing again emphasizes consistency even in outer coverings. Whether visible (inner curtains) or hidden (outer coverings), God's standard of excellence remains constant. This teaches that we should work with equal diligence in public ministry and private service, in visible leadership and hidden prayer, because God sees and values all work done according to His pattern.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Maintaining uniform measurements in hand-woven goat-hair curtains required significant skill and attention, as natural fibers could vary in thickness and tension. The craftsmen's ability to produce eleven identical curtains demonstrated Spirit-given competence (35:31).

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does God require the same standard of excellence for hidden outer coverings as for visible inner curtains?
  2. How does consistent quality in both seen and unseen work challenge contemporary ministry that prioritizes visible results?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וַיְחַבֵּ֛ר1 of 9

And he coupled

H2266

to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinate

אֶת2 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

חֲמֵ֥שׁ3 of 9

five

H2568

five

הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת4 of 9

curtains

H3407

a hanging (as tremulous)

לְבָ֑ד5 of 9
H905

properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit

וְאֶת6 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

שֵׁ֥שׁ7 of 9

by themselves and six

H8337

six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth

הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת8 of 9

curtains

H3407

a hanging (as tremulous)

לְבָֽד׃9 of 9
H905

properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 36:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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