King James Version

What Does Exodus 27:8 Mean?

Exodus 27:8 in the King James Version says “Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it. it was: Heb. he shewed — study this verse from Exodus chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it. it was: Heb. he shewed

Exodus 27:8 · KJV


Context

6

And thou shalt make staves for the altar, staves of shittim wood, and overlay them with brass.

7

And the staves shall be put into the rings, and the staves shall be upon the two sides of the altar, to bear it.

8

Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it. it was: Heb. he shewed

9

And thou shalt make the court of the tabernacle: for the south side southward there shall be hangings for the court of fine twined linen of an hundred cubits long for one side:

10

And the twenty pillars thereof and their twenty sockets shall be of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets shall be of silver.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The altar is made 'hollow with boards'—not solid but a frame, likely filled with earth or stones at each camp (Exodus 20:24-25). This hollow construction made it portable yet functional. The principle: the altar's form matters (God's prescribed pattern) but its core is filled with created materials (earth/stones). Christ's humanity (earth) filled divine form, making atonement both heavenly in origin and earthly in execution. God's pattern received material substance.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The hollow construction reduced weight for transport while the copper-plate covering provided the sacrificial surface. At each camping site, the altar would be filled with earth, creating a functional sacrificial platform that could be emptied and moved when needed.

Reflection Questions

  1. How did Christ's humanity ('earth-filled') make God's atonement plan functional in time and space?
  2. What does the combination of divine form (God's pattern) and earthly material teach about incarnation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
נְב֥וּב1 of 10

Hollow

H5014

to pierce; to be hollow, or (figuratively) foolish

לֻחֹ֖ת2 of 10

with boards

H3871

probably meaning to glisten; a tablet (as polished), of stone, wood or metal

יַֽעֲשֽׂוּ׃3 of 10

shalt thou make

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֹת֑וֹ4 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר5 of 10
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

הֶרְאָ֥ה6 of 10

it as it was shewed

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

אֹֽתְךָ֛7 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בָּהָ֖ר8 of 10

thee in the mount

H2022

a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

כֵּ֥ן9 of 10
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

יַֽעֲשֽׂוּ׃10 of 10

shalt thou make

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 27:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 27:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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