King James Version

What Does Ephesians 6:2 Mean?

Ephesians 6:2 in the King James Version says “Honour thy father and mother; (which is the first commandment with promise;)” — study this verse from Ephesians chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

“Honour thy father and mother; (which is the first commandment with promise;)”

Ephesians 6:2 · KJV

Context

1

Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right.

2

Honour thy father and mother; (which is the first commandment with promise;)

3

That it may be well with thee, and thou mayest live long on the earth.

4

And, ye fathers, provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.

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Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
[Verse 6:2 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 6 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 6 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the truth of Ephesians 6:2 about verse-specific transform your daily walk with Christ?
  2. What does this verse teach about theological theme that challenges modern Christian practice?
  3. How can you apply the theological principle of doctrinal emphasis in your relationships and witness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
τίμα1 of 13

“Honour”

G5091

to prize, i.e., fix a valuation upon; by implication, to revere

τὸν2 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πατέρα3 of 13

“father”

G3962

a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

σου4 of 13

“thy”

G4675

of thee, thy

καὶ5 of 13

“and”

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὴν6 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μητέρα7 of 13

“mother”

G3384

a "mother" (literally or figuratively, immediate or remote)

ἥτις8 of 13

“(which”

G3748

which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same

ἐστὶν9 of 13

“is”

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

ἐντολὴ10 of 13

“commandment”

G1785

injunction, i.e., an authoritative prescription

πρώτη11 of 13

“the first”

G4413

foremost (in time, place, order or importance)

ἐν12 of 13

“with”

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἐπαγγελίᾳ13 of 13

“promise”

G1860

an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good)

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ephesians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ephesians 6:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ephesians 6:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Exodus 20:12Deuteronomy 27:16Matthew 15:4-6Proverbs 20:20Malachi 1:6Ezekiel 22:7

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