King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 29:29 Mean?

Deuteronomy 29:29 in the King James Version says “The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children f... — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.

Deuteronomy 29:29 · KJV


Context

27

And the anger of the LORD was kindled against this land, to bring upon it all the curses that are written in this book:

28

And the LORD rooted them out of their land in anger, and in wrath, and in great indignation, and cast them into another land, as it is this day.

29

The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Moses declares: 'The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.' This verse establishes epistemological boundaries—some things remain in God's sovereign counsel, unknown to humans. Believers aren't responsible for secret things (God's hidden purposes) but for revealed things (Scripture's clear commands). The purpose of revelation is obedience ('that we may do'), and it's perpetual ('to us and to our children forever').

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse comes after warnings about apostasy and judgment. Some questioned God's justice or tried to predict His exact plans. Moses redirects focus from speculation about divine mysteries to obedience to known revelation. Throughout church history, this principle has protected against unhealthy speculation (date-setting for Christ's return) while emphasizing responsibility to obey Scripture's clear commands. Reformed theology especially emphasizes this distinction between God's revealed and secret will.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does distinguishing between God's secret and revealed will prevent speculation while promoting obedience?
  2. What responsibilities do you have to obey Scripture's clear commands versus attempting to discern God's hidden purposes?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
הַנִּ֨סְתָּרֹ֔ת1 of 14

The secret

H5641

to hide (by covering), literally or figuratively

לַֽיהוָ֖ה2 of 14

things belong unto the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ3 of 14

our God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וְהַנִּגְלֹ֞ת4 of 14

but those things which are revealed

H1540

to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal

לָ֤ׄנׄוּׄ5 of 14
H0
וּׄלְׄבָׄנֵ֙ׄיׄנׄוּ֙ׄ6 of 14

belong unto us and to our children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

עַד7 of 14

for

H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

עוֹלָ֔ם8 of 14

ever

H5769

properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

לַֽעֲשׂ֕וֹת9 of 14

that we may do

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֶת10 of 14
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כָּל11 of 14
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

דִּבְרֵ֖י12 of 14

all the words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

הַתּוֹרָ֥ה13 of 14

of this law

H8451

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch

הַזֹּֽאת׃14 of 14
H2063

this (often used adverb)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 29:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 29:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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