King James Version

What Does Daniel 6:19 Mean?

Daniel 6:19 in the King James Version says “Then the king arose very early in the morning, and went in haste unto the den of lions. — study this verse from Daniel chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then the king arose very early in the morning, and went in haste unto the den of lions.

Daniel 6:19 · KJV


Context

17

And a stone was brought, and laid upon the mouth of the den; and the king sealed it with his own signet, and with the signet of his lords; that the purpose might not be changed concerning Daniel.

18

Then the king went to his palace, and passed the night fasting: neither were instruments of musick brought before him: and his sleep went from him. instruments: or, table

19

Then the king arose very early in the morning, and went in haste unto the den of lions.

20

And when he came to the den, he cried with a lamentable voice unto Daniel: and the king spake and said to Daniel, O Daniel, servant of the living God, is thy God, whom thou servest continually, able to deliver thee from the lions?

21

Then said Daniel unto the king, O king, live for ever.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The king's actions—"arose very early in the morning, and went in haste unto the den of lions"—demonstrate desperate hope for Daniel's survival. The phrase "very early" (Aramaic bishafraya, בְּשַׁפְרַיָּא) suggests dawn's first light, the earliest moment social convention permitted royal activity. "In haste" (behitbehala, בְּהִתְבְּהָלָה) conveys urgency driven by anxiety and desperate hope. Darius rushes to learn Daniel's fate, fearing the worst yet hoping for miraculous deliverance.

The king's early rising and hurrying contrast with his conspirators' likely expectation that he would delay, perhaps indefinitely avoiding confirming his valued servant's death. Instead, Darius rushes to the den, suggesting faith that Daniel's God might accomplish what Persian law could not. His behavior demonstrates the impact of Daniel's consistent faithfulness—even pagan kings recognized that this servant of the living God might receive supernatural protection.

This scene prefigures the resurrection morning when women hurried to Christ's tomb at dawn, fearing death yet hoping for life (Mark 16:2-6). Both accounts involve early morning haste to where death held sway, only to discover divine deliverance accomplishing what seemed impossible. Darius's desperate hope and Daniel's vindication point to believers' confident hope in resurrection—God delivers from the power of death itself, not merely temporary threats.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern royal protocol typically involved elaborate morning rituals and ceremonies before kings attended to business. Darius's abandonment of these formalities to rush to the lions' den at dawn demonstrates both his distress and his hope for divine intervention. Royal dignity gave way to desperate urgency, revealing genuine affection for Daniel and recognition of extraordinary spiritual dimensions to this crisis.

Lions' dens were common execution and imprisonment sites in ancient empires. Natural caves or constructed pits served as holding areas for dangerous animals or prisons for condemned criminals. The overnight period allowed nature to take its expected course—lions would devour prey once hunger overcame initial wariness.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Darius's desperate early morning haste illustrate the human longing for divine intervention when earthly systems have failed?
  2. What does the king's hope for Daniel's survival teach about the witness power of consistent faithfulness over time?
  3. How does this scene prefigure resurrection morning, and what hope does Christ's victory over death provide for believers facing threats?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
בֵּאדַ֣יִן1 of 10

Then

H116

then (of time)

מַלְכָּ֔א2 of 10

the king

H4430

a king

בִּשְׁפַּרְפָּרָ֖א3 of 10

very early

H8238

the dawn (as brilliant with aurora)

יְק֣וּם4 of 10

arose

H6966

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

בְּנָגְהָ֑א5 of 10

in the morning

H5053

dawn

וּבְהִ֨תְבְּהָלָ֔ה6 of 10

in haste

H927

to terrify, hasten

לְגֻבָּ֥א7 of 10

unto the den

H1358

a pit (for wild animals) (as cut out)

דִֽי8 of 10
H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

אַרְיָוָתָ֖א9 of 10

of lions

H744

a lion

אֲזַֽל׃10 of 10

and went

H236

to depart


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Daniel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Daniel 6:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Daniel 6:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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