King James Version

What Does Daniel 2:9 Mean?

Daniel 2:9 in the King James Version says “But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt...” — study this verse from Daniel chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

“But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed: therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye can shew me the interpretation thereof.”

Daniel 2:9 · King James Version


Context

7

They answered again and said, Let the king tell his servants the dream, and we will shew the interpretation of it.

8

The king answered and said, I know of certainty that ye would gain the time, because ye see the thing is gone from me. gain: Cald. buy

9

But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed: therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye can shew me the interpretation thereof.

10

The Chaldeans answered before the king, and said, There is not a man upon the earth that can shew the king's matter: therefore there is no king, lord, nor ruler, that asked such things at any magician, or astrologer, or Chaldean.

11

And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there is none other that can shew it before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.


Commentaries2 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
The king continues: "But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed." Nebuchadnezzar accuses them of conspiring to deceive—"prepared lying and corrupt words" means rehearsed deception, coordinated fraud. He recognizes that given time, they'll fabricate plausible-sounding interpretation that he can't verify. By demanding dream content first, he prevents this manipulation.

"Till the time be changed" means until circumstances shift—they hope political situations will change, he'll forget, or his mood will improve. But the king insists on immediate accountability. This reveals wisdom in testing claimed supernatural knowledge—requiring what only genuine divine revelation can provide, not accepting smooth words that might be mere human invention. Discernment demands verification, not naive acceptance of religious claims.

Spiritually, this prefigures biblical tests for prophets. Deuteronomy 18:21-22 establishes the verification principle—genuine prophecy demonstrates fulfillment; false prophecy fails. New Testament teaching requires testing spirits (1 John 4:1) and examining fruit (Matthew 7:16-20). God doesn't require blind faith in unverified claims; He provides means to distinguish truth from error. This protects believers from deception while establishing confidence in genuine revelation. Christ welcomed scrutiny of His claims, offering resurrection as ultimate verification (John 2:18-22).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern courts relied heavily on omens and divination for decision-making. Kings employed multiple classes of diviners to ensure reliable guidance. Yet Nebuchadnezzar's demand exposed systematic fraud—when truly tested, pagan divination failed utterly. This scene became legendary in Jewish tradition as demonstrating Yahweh's superiority. The story encouraged covenant faithfulness by showing that God's revelation surpasses pagan alternatives. Early Christians similarly demonstrated gospel truth's superiority through Spirit-empowered witness that confounded pagan philosophy and religion.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Nebuchadnezzar's insistence on verification before accepting spiritual claims model healthy discernment?
  2. What does the Chaldeans' rehearsed deception teach us about religious manipulation that appears impressive but lacks substance?
  3. In what ways does biblical instruction to test prophecy and examine fruit protect believers while validating genuine revelation?

Compare 2 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 26 words
דִּ֥י1 of 26

“that”

H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

הֵן2 of 26

“But if”

H2006

lo! also there(-fore), (un-)less, whether, but, if

חֶלְמָא֙3 of 26

“me the dream”

H2493

a dream

לָ֨א4 of 26

“ye will not”

H3809

no, not

וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע5 of 26

“and I shall know”

H3046

to inform

חֲדָה6 of 26
H2298

as card. one; as article single; as an ordinal, first; adverbially, at once

הִ֣יא7 of 26

“there is but one”

H1932

he (she or it); self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are

דָֽתְכ֗וֹן8 of 26

“decree”

H1882

a royal edict or statute

וּמִלָּ֨ה9 of 26

“words”

H4406

a word, command, discourse, or subject

כִדְבָ֤ה10 of 26

“lying”

H3538

false

וּשְׁחִיתָה֙11 of 26

“and corrupt”

H7844

to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)

הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙12 of 26

“for you for ye have prepared”

H2164

to agree (on a time and place)

אֱמַ֣רוּ13 of 26

“tell”

H560

to speak, to command

קָֽדָמַ֔י14 of 26

“before”

H6925

before

עַ֛ד15 of 26

“me till”

H5705

until

דִּ֥י16 of 26

“that”

H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

עִדָּנָ֖א17 of 26

“the time”

H5732

a set time; technically, a year

יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א18 of 26

“be changed”

H8133

to alter

לָהֵ֗ן19 of 26

“therefore”

H3861

therefore; also except

חֶלְמָא֙20 of 26

“me the dream”

H2493

a dream

אֱמַ֣רוּ21 of 26

“tell”

H560

to speak, to command

לִ֔י22 of 26
H0
וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע23 of 26

“and I shall know”

H3046

to inform

דִּ֥י24 of 26

“that”

H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

פִשְׁרֵ֖הּ25 of 26

“me the interpretation”

H6591

an interpretation

תְּהַחֲוֻנַּֽנִי׃26 of 26

“ye can shew”

H2324

to show


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Daniel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Daniel 2:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Daniel 2:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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