King James Version

What Does Acts 26:25 Mean?

Acts 26:25 in the King James Version says “But he said, I am not mad, most noble Festus; but speak forth the words of truth and soberness. — study this verse from Acts chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But he said, I am not mad, most noble Festus; but speak forth the words of truth and soberness.

Acts 26:25 · KJV


Context

23

That Christ should suffer, and that he should be the first that should rise from the dead, and should shew light unto the people, and to the Gentiles.

24

And as he thus spake for himself, Festus said with a loud voice, Paul, thou art beside thyself; much learning doth make thee mad .

25

But he said, I am not mad, most noble Festus; but speak forth the words of truth and soberness.

26

For the king knoweth of these things, before whom also I speak freely: for I am persuaded that none of these things are hidden from him; for this thing was not done in a corner.

27

King Agrippa, believest thou the prophets? I know that thou believest.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
I am not mad, most noble Festus (Οὐ μαίνομαι, κράτιστε Φῆστε)—Paul's dignified response to Festus's outburst models Christian apologetics: calm, respectful (using the honorific 'kratiste'), yet unyielding. The Greek 'mainomai' (to rave, be insane) was Festus's diagnosis for Paul's resurrection preaching and prophetic fulfillment claims. Words of truth and soberness (ἀληθείας καὶ σωφροσύνης ῥήματα)—Paul contrasts divine revelation with madness. 'Aletheia' (truth) emphasizes objective reality, while 'sophrosyne' (soundness of mind, self-control) was a prized Greco-Roman virtue. Paul claims the gospel is both factually true and rationally coherent, challenging the Roman intellectual's assumption that religious fervor equals irrationality. This defense before power demonstrates that Christian witness need not choose between passion and reason—resurrection truth produces both zeal and mental clarity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Paul spoke these words circa AD 59-60 while imprisoned in Caesarea, defending himself before Governor Festus and King Agrippa II. Festus had interrupted Paul's account of his Damascus road conversion with a loud exclamation that 'much learning' had made Paul mad (v. 24). Roman officials often viewed Jewish messianic claims and resurrection belief as fanatical superstition unworthy of educated minds.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can you respond to accusations that Christian faith is irrational without compromising passion for the gospel?
  2. What does Paul's respectful yet firm response teach about engaging hostile audiences in witness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
1 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 13

But

G1161

but, and, etc

Οὐ3 of 13

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

μαίνομαι4 of 13

I am

G3105

through the idea of insensate craving); to rave as a "maniac"

φησίν5 of 13

he said

G5346

to show or make known one's thoughts, i.e., speak or say

κράτιστε6 of 13

most noble

G2903

strongest, i.e., (in dignity) very honorable

Φῆστε7 of 13

Festus

G5347

festal; phestus (i.e., festus), a roman

ἀλλ'8 of 13

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ἀληθείας9 of 13

of truth

G225

truth

καὶ10 of 13

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

σωφροσύνης11 of 13

soberness

G4997

soundness of mind, i.e., (literally) sanity or (figuratively) self-control

ῥήματα12 of 13

the words

G4487

an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat

ἀποφθέγγομαι13 of 13

speak forth

G669

to enunciate plainly, i.e., declare


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 26:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 26:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study