King James Version

What Does Acts 2:27 Mean?

Acts 2:27 in the King James Version says “Because thou wilt not leave my soul in hell, neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption. — study this verse from Acts chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Because thou wilt not leave my soul in hell, neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.

Acts 2:27 · KJV


Context

25

For David speaketh concerning him, I foresaw the Lord always before my face, for he is on my right hand, that I should not be moved:

26

Therefore did my heart rejoice, and my tongue was glad; moreover also my flesh shall rest in hope:

27

Because thou wilt not leave my soul in hell, neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.

28

Thou hast made known to me the ways of life; thou shalt make me full of joy with thy countenance.

29

Men and brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day. let me: or, I may


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The promise 'thou wilt not leave my soul in hell' (Greek 'Hades,' the realm of the dead) guarantees Christ's descent into death and subsequent resurrection. The parallel phrase 'neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption' emphasizes bodily resurrection before decay begins. This refutes Gnostic contempt for physical resurrection while establishing Christ's sinlessness - only the 'Holy One' could avoid corruption's power. Believers' resurrection derives from union with this incorruptible One.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jewish understanding of Sheol/Hades as the abode of departed souls (both righteous and wicked awaiting final judgment) underlies this passage. Christ descended to proclaim victory (1 Peter 3:19) but could not be detained. His body, unlike all others, did not experience the corruption beginning hours after death.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ's bodily resurrection secure your physical glorification, not merely spiritual immortality?
  2. What does the Holy One's incorruption teach about sin's connection to death and decay?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
ὅτι1 of 15

Because

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

οὐκ2 of 15

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἐγκαταλείψεις3 of 15

leave

G1459

to leave behind in some place, i.e., (in a good sense) let remain over, or (in a bad sense) to desert

τὴν4 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ψυχήν5 of 15

soul

G5590

breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh

μου6 of 15

my

G3450

of me

εἰς7 of 15

in

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

ᾅδου,8 of 15

hell

G86

properly, unseen, i.e., "hades" or the place (state) of departed souls

οὐδὲ9 of 15

neither

G3761

not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even

δώσεις10 of 15

wilt thou suffer

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

τὸν11 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὅσιόν12 of 15

Holy One

G3741

properly, right (by intrinsic or divine character; thus distinguished from 1342, which refers rather to human statutes and relations; from g2413, whic

σου13 of 15

thine

G4675

of thee, thy

ἰδεῖν14 of 15

to see

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

διαφθοράν15 of 15

corruption

G1312

decay


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 2:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 2:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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