King James Version

What Does Acts 15:12 Mean?

Acts 15:12 in the King James Version says “Then all the multitude kept silence, and gave audience to Barnabas and Paul, declaring what miracles and wonders God had... — study this verse from Acts chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Then all the multitude kept silence, and gave audience to Barnabas and Paul, declaring what miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles by them.

Acts 15:12 · KJV


Context

10

Now therefore why tempt ye God, to put a yoke upon the neck of the disciples, which neither our fathers nor we were able to bear?

11

But we believe that through the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ we shall be saved, even as they.

12

Then all the multitude kept silence, and gave audience to Barnabas and Paul, declaring what miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles by them.

13

And after they had held their peace, James answered, saying, Men and brethren, hearken unto me:

14

Simeon hath declared how God at the first did visit the Gentiles, to take out of them a people for his name.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The multitude's silence before Barnabas and Paul's testimony demonstrates respect for apostolic witness and hunger for truth. They rehearsed 'miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles' - the Greek 'sēmeia kai terata' (signs and wonders) authenticated the Gentile mission. God's miraculous confirmation of Gentile inclusion settled the theological question.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Paul's missionary journey (AD 47-48) had witnessed dramatic conversions in Pisidian Antioch, Iconium, Lystra, and Derbe. These miracles paralleled those performed among Jews, proving God showed no partiality.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God confirm the truth of His gospel today?
  2. What role do signs and wonders play in validating apostolic ministry?
  3. How should we evaluate claims of God's miraculous work among different groups?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 23 words
Ἐσίγησεν1 of 23

kept silence

G4601

to keep silent (transitively or intransitively)

δὲ2 of 23

Then

G1161

but, and, etc

πᾶν3 of 23

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

τὸ4 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πλῆθος5 of 23

the multitude

G4128

a fulness, i.e., a large number, throng, populace

καὶ6 of 23

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἤκουον7 of 23

gave audience

G191

to hear (in various senses)

Βαρναβᾶ8 of 23

to Barnabas

G921

son of nabas (i.e., prophecy); barnabas, an israelite

καὶ9 of 23

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Παύλου10 of 23

Paul

G3972

(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle

ἐξηγουμένων11 of 23

declaring

G1834

to consider out (aloud), i.e., rehearse, unfold

ὅσα12 of 23

what

G3745

as (much, great, long, etc.) as

ἐποίησεν13 of 23

had wrought

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

14 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεὸς15 of 23

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

σημεῖα16 of 23

miracles

G4592

an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally

καὶ17 of 23

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τέρατα18 of 23

wonders

G5059

a prodigy or omen

ἐν19 of 23

among

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τοῖς20 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἔθνεσιν21 of 23

the Gentiles

G1484

a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)

δι'22 of 23

by

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

αὐτῶν23 of 23

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 15:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 15:12 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study