King James Version

What Does Acts 14:16 Mean?

Acts 14:16 in the King James Version says “Who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways. — study this verse from Acts chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways.

Acts 14:16 · KJV


Context

14

Which when the apostles, Barnabas and Paul, heard of, they rent their clothes, and ran in among the people, crying out,

15

And saying, Sirs, why do ye these things? We also are men of like passions with you, and preach unto you that ye should turn from these vanities unto the living God, which made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all things that are therein :

16

Who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways.

17

Nevertheless he left not himself without witness, in that he did good, and gave us rain from heaven, and fruitful seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness.

18

And with these sayings scarce restrained they the people, that they had not done sacrifice unto them.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways—Paul's sermon introduces the biblical theology of divine forbearance toward Gentile ignorance. The Greek eiasen (suffered/allowed) doesn't imply approval but judicial patience, echoing Romans 3:25's 'passing over' of sins. All nations (πάντα τὰ ἔθνη) contrasts with Israel's covenantal privilege, yet God's restraint wasn't abandonment but measured delay before gospel proclamation to Gentiles.

This times past (γενεαῖς ταῖς παρῳχημέναις, 'generations gone by') refers to the pre-gospel era when God primarily worked through Israel while allowing pagan nations relative autonomy. Now, Paul's presence announces the 'times of ignorance' (Acts 17:30) have ended.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This theology of Gentile history echoes Romans 1:18-32's description of humanity's willful turn to idolatry. Paul's argument meets Lycaonians where they are: acknowledging their ancestral paganism while declaring God's patience has brought them to this moment of truth.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's past forbearance toward ignorance shape evangelistic approach to those outside the faith?
  2. What does divine 'suffering' of Gentile ways teach about God's sovereignty over human history?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
ὃς1 of 13

Who

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐν2 of 13

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ταῖς3 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

παρῳχημέναις4 of 13

past

G3944

to escape along, i.e., be gone

γενεαῖς5 of 13

times

G1074

a generation; by implication, an age (the period or the persons)

εἴασεν6 of 13

suffered

G1439

to let be, i.e., permit or leave alone

πάντα7 of 13

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

τὰ8 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἔθνη9 of 13

nations

G1484

a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)

πορεύεσθαι10 of 13

to walk

G4198

to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)

ταῖς11 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὁδοῖς12 of 13

ways

G3598

a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means

αὐτῶν·13 of 13
G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 14:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 14:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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