King James Version

What Does Acts 1:9 Mean?

Acts 1:9 in the King James Version says “And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight. — study this verse from Acts chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight.

Acts 1:9 · KJV


Context

7

And he said unto them, It is not for you to know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in his own power.

8

But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth. power: or, the power of the Holy Ghost coming upon you

9

And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight.

10

And while they looked stedfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel;

11

Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven? this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
A cloud received him out of their sight—The visible, bodily ascension confirmed Jesus' return to heavenly glory, echoing the cloud of God's presence (Shekinah) in Israel's wilderness wandering and Ezekiel's visions. Luke emphasizes the physical reality: disciples watched until Jesus disappeared, precluding allegorical interpretations. The ascension validates Christ's completed work, current heavenly intercession (Hebrews 7:25), and coming return. This 'cloud' recalls Daniel 7:13's 'Son of Man' coming with clouds—reversed at ascension but to be repeated at the Second Coming.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Occurred on Mount of Olives forty days after resurrection (Acts 1:3). The bodily ascension was witnessed by the eleven apostles plus other disciples. This location connects to Zechariah 14:4's prophecy of Messiah's feet standing on the Mount of Olives at his return.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jesus' bodily ascension affect your understanding of his current ministry as High Priest?
  2. In what ways should Christ's promised return shape your daily priorities?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
καὶ1 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ταῦτα2 of 14

these things

G5023

these things

εἰπὼν3 of 14

when he had spoken

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

βλεπόντων4 of 14

beheld

G991

to look at (literally or figuratively)

αὐτῶν5 of 14

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἐπήρθη6 of 14

he was taken up

G1869

to raise up (literally or figuratively)

καὶ7 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

νεφέλη8 of 14

a cloud

G3507

properly, cloudiness, i.e., (concretely) a cloud

ὑπέλαβεν9 of 14

received

G5274

to take from below, i.e., carry upward; figuratively, to take up, i.e., continue a discourse or topic; mentally, to assume (presume)

αὐτῶν10 of 14

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἀπὸ11 of 14

out of

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

τῶν12 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὀφθαλμῶν13 of 14

sight

G3788

the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)

αὐτῶν14 of 14

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 1:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 1:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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