King James Version

What Does 2 Samuel 15:37 Mean?

2 Samuel 15:37 in the King James Version says “So Hushai David's friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem. — study this verse from 2 Samuel chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

So Hushai David's friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.

2 Samuel 15:37 · KJV


Context

35

And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king's house, thou shalt tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests.

36

Behold, they have there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz Zadok's son, and Jonathan Abiathar's son; and by them ye shall send unto me every thing that ye can hear.

37

So Hushai David's friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
So Hushai David's friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.

This verse contributes to the narrative of Absalom's Rebellion, emphasizing betrayal, trusting God in exile. Absalom's conspiracy demonstrates calculating betrayal and political manipulation. David's flight from Jerusalem parallels later exile experiences, developing themes of trusting God during devastating reversals. The Hebrew emphasizes Absalom's patient, methodical undermining of David's authority. Cross-references to Psalms written during this period (Psalms 3, 63) reveal David's spiritual responses to political catastrophe.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The historical setting of 2 Samuel 15 occurs during David's reign (circa 1010-970 BCE) over Israel's united monarchy. Archaeological discoveries, including the Tel Dan inscription mentioning the 'House of David,' corroborate biblical historicity. Ancient Near Eastern customs regarding betrayal, trusting God in exile provide crucial background. The geopolitical situation involved regional powers—Philistines, Ammonites, Arameans, Moabites, Edomites—as David consolidated and expanded Israel's territory. Cultural practices concerning kingship, warfare, covenant relationships, family dynamics, and religious observance differed significantly from modern Western contexts, requiring careful attention to avoid anachronistic interpretation while extracting timeless theological principles applicable across cultures and eras.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage deepen your understanding of betrayal, trusting God in exile?
  2. What does this verse reveal about God's character, and how should that shape your worship and obedience?
  3. In what specific ways can you apply this truth to your current circumstances and relationships this week?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
יָב֖וֹא1 of 8

came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

חוּשַׁ֛י2 of 8

So Hushai

H2365

chushai, an israelite

רֵעֶ֥ה3 of 8

friend

H7463

a (male) companion

דָוִ֖ד4 of 8

David's

H1732

david, the youngest son of jesse

הָעִ֑יר5 of 8

into the city

H5892

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

וְאַ֨בְשָׁל֔וֹם6 of 8

and Absalom

H53

abshalom, a son of david; also (the fuller form) a later israelite

יָב֖וֹא7 of 8

came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃8 of 8

into Jerusalem

H3389

jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Samuel 15:37 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Samuel 15:37 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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