King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 24:10 Mean?

2 Kings 24:10 in the King James Version says “At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged . was: ... — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged . was: Heb. came into siege

2 Kings 24:10 · KJV


Context

8

Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. And his mother's name was Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem.

9

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father had done.

10

At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged . was: Heb. came into siege

11

And Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came against the city, and his servants did besiege it.

12

And Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers: and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth year of his reign. officers: or, eunuchs his reign: Nebuchadnezzar's eighth year


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 24: Judgment unfolds progressively. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. As Judah approaches exile, these events fulfill prophetic warnings and demonstrate that God's patience with covenant violation is not infinite.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 24 takes place during the final collapse of Judah and Babylonian exile, early 6th century BCE, 605-586 BCE. The chapter's theme (Beginning of Babylonian Captivity) reflects the historical reality of the final collapse of Judah, destruction of Jerusalem and the temple, and exile to Babylon as covenant curses are fully realized. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 24 regarding judgment unfolds progressively?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
בָּעֵ֣ת1 of 11

At that time

H6256

time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

הַהִ֔יא2 of 11
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

עָל֗הּ3 of 11

came up

H5927

to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

עַבְדֵ֛י4 of 11

the servants

H5650

a servant

נְבֻֽכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר5 of 11

of Nebuchadnezzar

H5019

nebukadnetstsar (or nebukadretsts(-ar, or)), king of babylon

מֶֽלֶךְ6 of 11

king

H4428

a king

בָּבֶ֖ל7 of 11

of Babylon

H894

babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire

יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם8 of 11

against Jerusalem

H3389

jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

וַתָּבֹ֥א9 of 11

was besieged

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

הָעִ֖יר10 of 11

and the city

H5892

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

בַּמָּצֽוֹר׃11 of 11
H4692

something hemming in, i.e., (objectively) a mound (of besiegers), (abstractly) a siege, (figuratively) distress; or (subjectively) a fastness


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 24:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 24:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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