King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 24:9 Mean?

2 Kings 24:9 in the King James Version says “And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father had done. — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father had done.

2 Kings 24:9 · KJV


Context

7

And the king of Egypt came not again any more out of his land: for the king of Babylon had taken from the river of Egypt unto the river Euphrates all that pertained to the king of Egypt.

8

Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. And his mother's name was Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem.

9

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father had done.

10

At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged . was: Heb. came into siege

11

And Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came against the city, and his servants did besiege it.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father had done.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 24: Judgment unfolds progressively. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. As Judah approaches exile, these events fulfill prophetic warnings and demonstrate that God's patience with covenant violation is not infinite.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 24 takes place during the final collapse of Judah and Babylonian exile, early 6th century BCE, 605-586 BCE. The chapter's theme (Beginning of Babylonian Captivity) reflects the historical reality of the final collapse of Judah, destruction of Jerusalem and the temple, and exile to Babylon as covenant curses are fully realized. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 24 regarding judgment unfolds progressively?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
עָשָׂ֖ה1 of 8

And he did

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

הָרַ֖ע2 of 8

that which was evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

בְּעֵינֵ֣י3 of 8

in the sight

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

יְהוָ֑ה4 of 8

of the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

כְּכֹ֥ל5 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אֲשֶׁר6 of 8
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

עָשָׂ֖ה7 of 8

And he did

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אָבִֽיו׃8 of 8

according to all that his father

H1

father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 24:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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