King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 18:32 Mean?

Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us. persuadeth: or, deceiveth

2 Kings 18:32 · KJV


Context

30

Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.

31

Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern: Make: or, Seek my favour: Heb. Make with me a blessing cistern: or, pit

32

Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us. persuadeth: or, deceiveth

33

Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?

34

Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 18: Faithful reformation faces external pressure. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 18 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Reforms and Assyrian Threat) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 18 regarding faithful reformation faces external pressure?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 30 words
עַד1 of 30
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

בֹּאִי֩2 of 30

Until I come

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

וְלָֽקַחְתִּ֨י3 of 30

and take you away

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

אֶתְכֶ֜ם4 of 30
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אֶל5 of 30
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אֶ֣רֶץ6 of 30

a land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

אֶ֣רֶץ7 of 30

a land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

אֶ֣רֶץ8 of 30

a land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

דָּגָ֨ן9 of 30

of corn

H1715

properly, increase, i.e., grain

וְתִיר֜וֹשׁ10 of 30

and wine

H8492

must or fresh grape-juice (as just squeezed out); by implication (rarely) fermented wine

אֶ֣רֶץ11 of 30

a land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

לֶ֣חֶם12 of 30

of bread

H3899

food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)

וּכְרָמִ֗ים13 of 30

and vineyards

H3754

a garden or vineyard

אֶ֣רֶץ14 of 30

a land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

זֵ֤ית15 of 30

olive

H2132

an olive (as yielding illuminating oil), the tree, the branch or the berry

יִצְהָר֙16 of 30

of oil

H3323

oil (as producing light); figuratively, anointing

וּדְבַ֔שׁ17 of 30

and of honey

H1706

honey (from its stickiness); by analogy, syrup

וִֽחְי֖וּ18 of 30

that ye may live

H2421

to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

וְלֹ֣א19 of 30
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תָמֻ֑תוּ20 of 30

and not die

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

וְאַֽל21 of 30
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙22 of 30

and hearken

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אֶל23 of 30
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ24 of 30

not unto Hezekiah

H2396

chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites

כִּֽי25 of 30
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

יַסִּ֤ית26 of 30

when he persuadeth

H5496

properly, to prick, i.e., (figuratively) stimulate; by implication, to seduce

אֶתְכֶם֙27 of 30
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

לֵאמֹ֔ר28 of 30

you saying

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

יְהוָ֖ה29 of 30

The LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

יַצִּילֵֽנוּ׃30 of 30

will deliver

H5337

to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 18:32 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 18:32 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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