King James Version

What Does 2 Chronicles 30:20 Mean?

2 Chronicles 30:20 in the King James Version says “And the LORD hearkened to Hezekiah, and healed the people. — study this verse from 2 Chronicles chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the LORD hearkened to Hezekiah, and healed the people.

2 Chronicles 30:20 · KJV


Context

18

For a multitude of the people, even many of Ephraim, and Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, yet did they eat the passover otherwise than it was written. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, The good LORD pardon every one

19

That prepareth his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.

20

And the LORD hearkened to Hezekiah, and healed the people.

21

And the children of Israel that were present at Jerusalem kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with great gladness: and the Levites and the priests praised the LORD day by day, singing with loud instruments unto the LORD. present: Heb. found loud: Heb. instruments of strength

22

And Hezekiah spake comfortably unto all the Levites that taught the good knowledge of the LORD: and they did eat throughout the feast seven days, offering peace offerings, and making confession to the LORD God of their fathers. comfortably: Heb. to the heart of all


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's response to Hezekiah's intercession: 'And the LORD hearkened to Hezekiah, and healed the people.' The verb 'hearkened' (shama) means God listened and responded favorably. God healed (rafa) the people - likely referring to not judging their ritual violation. This demonstrates that God values heart-orientation over mechanical correctness. The intercession of a righteous leader (Hezekiah) averted judgment on those who sought God with sincere but imperfect approach. This points to Christ's intercession (Hebrews 7:25) that secures God's favorable response toward imperfect worshipers who come through Him.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This grace-filled response (c. 715 BCE) encouraged broader participation in covenant renewal. God's healing demonstrated that worship's goal is God-honoring heart-devotion, not mere ritual precision - a lesson the prophets repeatedly taught (Isaiah 1:11-17, Hosea 6:6).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does knowing Christ intercedes for you give confidence to approach God despite your imperfections?
  2. What 'healing' do you need from God's favorable response to sincere but imperfect worship?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע1 of 7

hearkened

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

יְהוָה֙2 of 7

And the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶל3 of 7
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ4 of 7

to Hezekiah

H3169

jechizkijah, the name of five israelites

וַיִּרְפָּ֖א5 of 7

and healed

H7495

properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e., (figuratively) to cure

אֶת6 of 7
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הָעָֽם׃7 of 7

the people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Chronicles. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Chronicles 30:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Chronicles 30:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study