King James Version

What Does 1 Samuel 27:6 Mean?

1 Samuel 27:6 in the King James Version says “Then Achish gave him Ziklag that day: wherefore Ziklag pertaineth unto the kings of Judah unto this day. — study this verse from 1 Samuel chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then Achish gave him Ziklag that day: wherefore Ziklag pertaineth unto the kings of Judah unto this day.

1 Samuel 27:6 · KJV


Context

4

And it was told Saul that David was fled to Gath: and he sought no more again for him.

5

And David said unto Achish, If I have now found grace in thine eyes, let them give me a place in some town in the country, that I may dwell there: for why should thy servant dwell in the royal city with thee?

6

Then Achish gave him Ziklag that day: wherefore Ziklag pertaineth unto the kings of Judah unto this day.

7

And the time that David dwelt in the country of the Philistines was a full year and four months. the time: Heb. the number of days a full year: Heb. a year of days

8

And David and his men went up, and invaded the Geshurites, and the Gezrites, and the Amalekites: for those nations were of old the inhabitants of the land, as thou goest to Shur, even unto the land of Egypt. Gezrites: or, Gerzites


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Achish's gift of Ziklag to David establishes an ironic reversal: the future king of Israel receives his first territorial possession from a Philistine lord. The editorial note that 'Ziklag pertaineth unto the kings of Judah unto this day' indicates this city remained crown property for generations. The Hebrew 'lacen' (therefore, on account of this) suggests Ziklag's status resulted directly from this grant. God's providence works through strange channels, using even pagan generosity to establish David's initial domain.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ziklag's location in the Negev, on the border between Philistine and Israelite territory, made it ideal for David's purposes. Originally assigned to Judah (Joshua 15:31), it had apparently come under Philistine control. David's possession of it began his territorial accumulation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How has God provided for you through unexpected and unlikely sources?
  2. What possessions or opportunities have come from circumstances you might have questioned at the time?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
וַיִּתֶּן1 of 15

gave

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

ל֥וֹ2 of 15
H0
אָכִ֛ישׁ3 of 15

Then Achish

H397

akish, a philistine king

הַיּ֥וֹם4 of 15

that day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַה֖וּא5 of 15
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

אֶת6 of 15
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

צִֽקְלַג֙7 of 15

him Ziklag

H6860

tsiklag or tsikelag, a place in palestine

לָכֵ֞ן8 of 15
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

הָֽיְתָ֤ה9 of 15
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

צִֽקְלַג֙10 of 15

him Ziklag

H6860

tsiklag or tsikelag, a place in palestine

לְמַלְכֵ֣י11 of 15

pertaineth unto the kings

H4428

a king

יְהוּדָ֔ה12 of 15

of Judah

H3063

jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

עַ֖ד13 of 15
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

הַיּ֥וֹם14 of 15

that day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַזֶּֽה׃15 of 15
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Samuel 27:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Samuel 27:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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