King James Version

What Does 1 Samuel 1:25 Mean?

1 Samuel 1:25 in the King James Version says “And they slew a bullock, and brought the child to Eli. — study this verse from 1 Samuel chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they slew a bullock, and brought the child to Eli.

1 Samuel 1:25 · KJV


Context

23

And Elkanah her husband said unto her, Do what seemeth thee good; tarry until thou have weaned him; only the LORD establish his word. So the woman abode, and gave her son suck until she weaned him.

24

And when she had weaned him, she took him up with her, with three bullocks, and one ephah of flour, and a bottle of wine, and brought him unto the house of the LORD in Shiloh: and the child was young.

25

And they slew a bullock, and brought the child to Eli.

26

And she said, Oh my lord, as thy soul liveth, my lord, I am the woman that stood by thee here, praying unto the LORD.

27

For this child I prayed; and the LORD hath given me my petition which I asked of him:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The slaying of the bull(s) begins the formal sacrificial ritual that accompanies Samuel's dedication. The phrase 'brought the child to Eli' marks the official transfer - the very priest who had misjudged Hannah's prayer now receives her promised son. The sacrifice provides context for the dedication: blood must be shed, life must be given, atonement must be made. Samuel's life of service is founded on sacrifice, pointing toward the ultimate High Priest whose sacrifice would establish a new covenant.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Sacrificial animals were slaughtered by the offerers, not the priests, in the early period (Leviticus 1:5, 11). The priests' role was handling the blood and portions for the altar. This procedure emphasized the worshiper's active participation in the offering.

Reflection Questions

  1. What sacrifices must accompany our dedications to God?
  2. How does Hannah's sacrifice point toward the greater sacrifice of Christ?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וַֽיִּשְׁחֲט֖וּ1 of 8

And they slew

H7819

to slaughter (in sacrifice or massacre)

אֶת2 of 8
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַפָּ֑ר3 of 8

a bullock

H6499

a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof)

וַיָּבִ֥אוּ4 of 8

and brought

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

אֶת5 of 8
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַנַּ֖עַר6 of 8

the child

H5288

(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit

אֶל7 of 8
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

עֵלִֽי׃8 of 8

to Eli

H5941

eli, an israelite highpriest


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Samuel 1:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Samuel 1:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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