King James Version

What Does 1 Peter 3:13 Mean?

And who is he that will harm you, if ye be followers of that which is good?

Context

11

Let him eschew evil, and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it.

12

For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are open unto their prayers: but the face of the Lord is against them that do evil. against: Gr. upon

13

And who is he that will harm you, if ye be followers of that which is good?

14

But and if ye suffer for righteousness' sake, happy are ye: and be not afraid of their terror, neither be troubled;

15

But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear: fear: or, reverence

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
(13) **And who is he that shall harm you?**—There is always a ring of scornful assurance in an interrogative introduced by “and:” “And who, pray?” **If ye be followers.**—Rather, *if ye make yourselves zealots.* The phrase looks on into the future; not merely “if at present ye be.” And the word which means “follower” (*i.e., *imitator) is here a false reading for *zelotes, *the name by which St. Peter’s lesser namesake among the Apostles was known, probably because of his enthusiastic attachment to the old or to the new Law. The same *zelotes* is found in Titus 2:14 and elsewhere. The translation, “of Him which is good,” is perfectly possible, but does not quite so well suit the context. Some writers (Leighton among them) take the verse to mean, or at least to include, that when men see the goodness and loving-kindness of our lives they will not be *disposed* to hurt us. This thought is, however, foreign to the passage. It means that men and devils may try their worst, as they did on Christ, and cannot harm us.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Peter. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Peter 3:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Peter 3:13

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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