King James Version

What Does 1 Kings 9:24 Mean?

1 Kings 9:24 in the King James Version says “But Pharaoh's daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he buil... — study this verse from 1 Kings chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But Pharaoh's daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.

1 Kings 9:24 · KJV


Context

22

But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondmen: but they were men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots, and his horsemen.

23

These were the chief of the officers that were over Solomon's work, five hundred and fifty, which bare rule over the people that wrought in the work.

24

But Pharaoh's daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.

25

And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house. upon the altar that: Heb. upon it, etc

26

And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Eziongeber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom. shore: Heb. lip


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But Pharaoh's daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of god's covenant with solomon and his building projects, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy. The temple represents God's dwelling among His people and foreshadows Christ as Immanuel ('God with us').

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Reflection Questions

  1. How did Solomon's disobedience to God's clear commands lead to his downfall, and what warnings does this provide?
  2. What role do relationships and alliances play in either strengthening or compromising our faith?
  3. How does this verse point toward or prepare for the coming of Christ and His eternal kingdom?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
אַ֣ךְ1 of 15
H389

a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only

בַּת2 of 15

daughter

H1323

a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)

פַּרְעֹ֗ה3 of 15

But Pharaoh's

H6547

paroh, a general title of egyptian kings

עָֽלְתָה֙4 of 15

came up

H5927

to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

מֵעִ֣יר5 of 15

out of the city

H5892

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

דָּוִ֔ד6 of 15

of David

H1732

david, the youngest son of jesse

אֶל7 of 15
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

בֵּיתָ֖הּ8 of 15

unto her house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

אֲשֶׁ֣ר9 of 15
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

בָּנָ֥ה10 of 15

for her then did he build

H1129

to build (literally and figuratively)

לָ֑הּ11 of 15
H0
אָ֖ז12 of 15
H227

at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore

בָּנָ֥ה13 of 15

for her then did he build

H1129

to build (literally and figuratively)

אֶת14 of 15
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַמִּלּֽוֹא׃15 of 15

Millo

H4407

a rampart (as filled in), i.e., the citadel


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Kings 9:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Kings 9:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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