King James Version

What Does 1 Chronicles 17:17 Mean?

And yet this was a small thing in thine eyes, O God; for thou hast also spoken of thy servant's house for a great while to come, and hast regarded me according to the estate of a man of high degree, O LORD God.

1 Chronicles 17:17 · KJV


Context

15

According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David.

16

And David the king came and sat before the LORD, and said, Who am I, O LORD God, and what is mine house, that thou hast brought me hitherto?

17

And yet this was a small thing in thine eyes, O God; for thou hast also spoken of thy servant's house for a great while to come, and hast regarded me according to the estate of a man of high degree, O LORD God.

18

What can David speak more to thee for the honour of thy servant? for thou knowest thy servant.

19

O LORD, for thy servant's sake, and according to thine own heart, hast thou done all this greatness, in making known all these great things. great: Heb. greatnesses


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
David's amazed response to God's covenant promise: 'And yet this was a small thing in thine eyes, O God; for thou hast also spoken of thy servant's house for a great while to come, and hast regarded me according to the estate of a man of high degree, O LORD God.' David recognizes that God's promises exceed even the extraordinary elevation from shepherd to king. The phrase 'for a great while to come' (l'merachok - for the distant future) suggests David glimpsed the eternal, messianic dimension of God's promise. God regarding him 'according to the estate of a man of high degree' shows grace treating David as royalty eternally, pointing to believers' elevation through union with Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

God's promise of an eternal dynasty (c. 995 BCE) exceeded David's request to build a house for God. This reversal - God building David's house instead - demonstrates that God's grace always exceeds our service. The distant future reference sustained messianic hope through Israel's history.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does recognizing that God's promises are 'a small thing in His eyes' - just the beginning - expand your faith?
  2. What would it mean to grasp how God regards you 'as one of high degree' through Christ's work, not your own?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
וַתִּקְטַ֨ן1 of 15

And yet this was a small thing

H6994

to diminish, i.e., be (causatively, make) diminutive or (figuratively) of no account

זֹ֤את2 of 15
H2063

this (often used adverb)

בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙3 of 15

in thine eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

אֱלֹהִֽים׃4 of 15

God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וַתְּדַבֵּ֥ר5 of 15

for thou hast also spoken

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

עַל6 of 15
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

בֵּֽית7 of 15

house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

עַבְדְּךָ֖8 of 15

of thy servant's

H5650

a servant

לְמֵֽרָח֑וֹק9 of 15

for a great while to come

H7350

remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)

וּרְאִיתַ֗נִי10 of 15

and hast regarded

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

כְּת֧וֹר11 of 15

me according to the estate

H8448

a manner (as a sort of turn)

הָֽאָדָ֛ם12 of 15

of a man

H120

ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה13 of 15

of high degree

H4609

elevation, i.e., the act (literally, a journey to a higher place, figuratively, a thought arising), or (concretely) the condition (literally, a step o

יְהוָ֥ה14 of 15

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹהִֽים׃15 of 15

God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Chronicles. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Chronicles 17:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Chronicles 17:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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