Goliath
Goliath in the Bible — Philistine champion, from Gath (1SA 17:4). Referenced in 3 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “passage; revolution; heap”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Scripture References
- 3 references
- Known Names
- 2 names
- Relationships
- 1 connection
Biography
Goliath was a male Philistine champion from the city of Gath, known for his formidable stature and role as a warrior. He stands out in Scripture as the prominent adversary representing the Philistines in their conflict with Israel. No additional personal details such as tribe or family background are explicitly recorded beyond his identity as a Philistine combatant.
Names & Titles
The name 'Goliath' means 'exile' and is used as his proper name, while he is also referred to by the title 'The Philistine,' which simply identifies his national affiliation. Neither name is indicated as being given by God, but they emphasize his role as a foreign champion opposing Israel.
Family
Scripture notes that Goliath had a brother named Lahmi, as inferred from 1 Chronicles 20:5. Beyond this, no further family relationships are recorded, and his lineage is otherwise unmentioned.
Significance
Goliath's significance in the biblical narrative lies in his position as the Philistine champion who confronted Israel, embodying the opposition against God's people. His presence and challenge set the stage for a pivotal moment of faith and divine deliverance in Israel's history. As a figure, he highlights the contrast between human might and reliance on God.
Names & Labels (2)
Family & Relationships (1)
brother
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Goliath in the Bible?
Goliath was a male Philistine champion from the city of Gath, known for his formidable stature and role as a warrior. He stands out in Scripture as the prominent adversary representing the Philistines in their conflict with Israel. No additional personal details such as tribe or family background are explicitly recorded beyond his identity as a Philistine combatant.
What does the name Goliath mean?
The name Goliath means “passage; revolution; heap” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.