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Rehoboam

Rehoboam in the Bible — son of Solomon who became king after him (1KI 11:43). Rehoboam belonged to the tribe of Judah. Referenced in 13 scripture passages.

Name meaning: “who sets the people at liberty”

Profile

Gender
male
Tribe
Judah
Scripture References
13 references
Known Names
3 names
Relationships
10 connections

Biography

Rehoboam was a male member of the tribe of Judah, known primarily as the son of Solomon who succeeded him as king. His reign marked a significant turning point in Israel's history, as he inherited the throne after Solomon's death. No additional personal notes are recorded beyond these facts.

Names & Titles

The name Rehoboam means '[my] people will enlarge, expand,' reflecting a hopeful vision for his rule. He is also referred to by the titles 'King Rehoboam' and 'King of Judah,' indicating his royal status over the tribe of Judah after the division of the kingdom.

Family

Scripture records Rehoboam as the son of Solomon and Naamah. He was the father of Abijam and was married to Mahalath. Additionally, he had sons named Jeush, Shemariah, Zaham, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith, indicating a large family lineage.

Significance

Rehoboam's significance lies in his role as the successor to Solomon and the first king to rule over the divided kingdom of Judah following Israel's split. His rejection of wise counsel led to the ten northern tribes breaking away, fulfilling God's judgment on Solomon's idolatry. This division shaped the biblical narrative of God's dealings with His people and set the stage for future developments in Israel's history.

Key Events

Became king after Solomon(1 Kings 14:21)
Rejected elders' wise counsel(1 Kings 12:8)
Ten tribes rebelled; kingdom divided(1 Kings 12:16-17)
Shishak of Egypt invaded Judah(1 Kings 14:25)
Death after 17-year reign(1 Kings 14:21)

Names & Labels (3)

Rehoboamproper name
Hebrew
רְחַבְעָם
Transliteration
rəchavəam
Meaning
[my] people will enlarge, expand
Greek
Ιεροβοαμ
Reference
1KI 11:43
Strong's
H7346
King Rehoboamtitle
Hebrew
מֶּלֶךְ רְחַבְעָם
Transliteration
melek rəchavəam
Meaning
king Rehoboam
Greek
ὁ βασιλεὺς
Reference
1KI 12:6
Strong's
H4428, H7346
King of Judahtitle
Hebrew
מֶלֶך יְהוּדָה
Transliteration
melek yəhudah
Meaning
king of Judah
Greek
βασιλεῖ Ιουδα
Reference
1KI 12:23
Strong's
H4428, H3063

Family & Relationships (10)

son

Solomon(1KI 11:43)
Naamah(1KI 14:21, 1KI 14:31)

father

Abijam(1KI 14:31)
Jeush(2CH 11:19)
Shemariah(2CH 11:19)
Zaham(2CH 11:19)
Attai(2CH 11:20)
Ziza(2CH 11:20)
Shelomith(2CH 11:20)

husband

Mahalath(2CH 11:18)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Rehoboam in the Bible?

Rehoboam was a male member of the tribe of Judah, known primarily as the son of Solomon who succeeded him as king. His reign marked a significant turning point in Israel's history, as he inherited the throne after Solomon's death. No additional personal notes are recorded beyond these facts.

What does the name Rehoboam mean?

The name Rehoboam means “who sets the people at liberty” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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