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Abijam

Abijam in the Bible — King of Judah, son of Rehoboam (1KI 14:31) [Abijah in 2CH 12:16]. Abijam belonged to the tribe of Judah. Referenced in 5 scripture passages.

Name meaning: “father of the sea”

Profile

Gender
male
Tribe
Judah
Scripture References
5 references
Known Names
2 names
Relationships
3 connections

Biography

Abijam was a male king from the tribe of Judah, known primarily as the son of Rehoboam. He held the unique role of King of Judah, as noted in 1 Kings 14:31, and is also referred to as Abijah in 2 Chronicles 12:16. No additional personal notes are recorded about him.

Names & Titles

The name Abijam means '[my] father is Yam [the sea],' while the variant Abijah means '[my] father is y-h-v-h.' These names reflect different theological emphases, with Abijah highlighting a connection to the name of God. Both names are proper names not given directly by God.

Family

Abijam was the son of Rehoboam, explicitly stated in Scripture. It is inferred that Maacah was his mother, and Asa was his son, establishing a direct royal lineage within the tribe of Judah. These relationships frame his place within the Davidic dynasty.

Significance

Abijam's significance lies in his role as a king of Judah, continuing the Davidic line through his father Rehoboam and passing the throne to his son Asa. His dual naming as Abijam and Abijah reflects the biblical tradition of variant names for the same individual. His reign represents a link in the unfolding history of God's covenant people in Judah.

Names & Labels (2)

Abijamproper name
Hebrew
אֲבִיָּם
Transliteration
aviyam
Meaning
[my] father is Yam [the sea]
Greek
Αβιου
Reference
1KI 14:31
Strong's
H38
Abijahproper name
Hebrew
אֲבִיָּה
Transliteration
abiyah
Meaning
[my] father is y-h-v-h
Greek
Αβια
Reference
1CH 3:10
Strong's
H29

Family & Relationships (3)

son

Rehoboam(1KI 14:31)
Maacah(1KI 15:2)

father

Asa(1KI 15:8)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Abijam in the Bible?

Abijam was a male king from the tribe of Judah, known primarily as the son of Rehoboam. He held the unique role of King of Judah, as noted in 1 Kings 14:31, and is also referred to as Abijah in 2 Chronicles 12:16. No additional personal notes are recorded about him.

What does the name Abijam mean?

The name Abijam means “father of the sea” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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