Hebrew Lexicon.
Complete resolution of 8,120 unique Hebrew variables found in the Old Testament manuscripts.
or שֵׁבֶר shêber (shay'-ber)
the same as שֶׁבֶר corn, victuals. - grain (as if broken into kernels) 1) grain, corn (as foodstuff)
the same as שֶׁבֶר Sheber. - § Sheber = "breaking" - Sheber, an Israelite 1) a Judaite, son of Caleb by his concubine Maachah and of the family of Hezron
the same as אֹרֶן Oren. - § Oren = "cedar" - Oren, an Israelite 1) a descendant of Judah
breaking, destruction. - rupture, i.e. a pang - figuratively, ruin 1) destruction, breaking, shattering, crushing
plural of שֶׁבֶר
(cause to, let, make to) cease, celebrate, cause (make) to fail, keep (sabbath), suffer to be lacking, leave, put away (down), (make to) rest, rid, still, take away. - to repose, i.e. desist from exertion - used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific) 1) to cease, desist, rest 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cease 1a2) to rest, desist (from labour) 1b) (Niphal) to cease 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to 1c2) to exterminate, destroy 1c3) to cause to desist from 1c4) to remove 1c5) to cause to fail 2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath
cease, sit still, loss of time. - rest, interruption, cessation 1) cessation, a sitting still 1a) meaning dubious
infinitive of יָשַׁב place, seat. Compare יֹשֵׁב בַּשֶּׁבֶת. - properly, session - but used also concretely, an abode or locality 1) (Qal) seat, dwelling, place
intensive from שָׁבַת ([phrase] every) sabbath. - intermission, i.e (specifically) the Sabbath 1) Sabbath 1a) sabbath 1b) day of atonement 1c) sabbath year 1d) week 1e) produce (in sabbath year)
rest, sabbath. - a sabbatism or special holiday 1) Sabbath observance, sabbatism 1a) of weekly sabbath 1b) day of atonement 1c) sabbatical year 1d) of Feast of Trumpets 1e) of the 1st and last days of the Feast of Tabernacles
Shabbethai. - § Shabbethai = "sabbatical" - Shabbethai, the name of three Israelites 1) a Levite in the time of Ezra and Nehemiah
a primitive root increase, magnify. - to grow, i.e. (causatively) to enlarge, (figuratively) laud 1) to increase, grow, magnify, grow great 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to make great 1a2) to magnify, laud
of uncertain derivation hare. - the hare 1) hare 1a) probably an extinct animal because no known hare chews its cud, exact meaning is unknown, and best left untranslated as "arnebeth"
probably from שָׁגָה
defend, exalt, be excellent, (be, set on) high, lofty, be safe, set up (on high), be too strong. - to be (causatively, make) lofty, especially inaccessible - by implication, safe, strong - used literally and figuratively 1) to be high, be inaccessibly high 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be (too) high (for capture) 1a2) to be high (of prosperity) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be high 1b2) to be set on high, be (safely) set on high 1b3) to be exalted (of God) 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to set on high, set (securely) on high 1c2) to exalt, exalt (in effective hostility) 1d) (Pual) to be set (securely) on high 1e) (Hiphil) to act exaltedly
[idiom] also for that, deceived, err, go astray, sin ignorantly. - to stray, i.e. (figuratively) sin (with more or less apology) 1) to go astray, err, commit sin or error 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to err (mentally) 1a2) to sin (ignorantly or inadvertently)
error, ignorance, at unawares
grow (up), increase. - to enlarge (especially upward, also figuratively) 1) to grow, increase 1a) (Qal) to grow (great) 1b) (Hiphil) to increase
(cause to) go astray, deceive, err, be ravished, sin through ignorance, (let, make to) wander. - to stray (causatively, mislead), usually (figuratively) to mistake, especially (morally) to transgress - by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel, (figuratively) be enraptured 1) to go astray, stray, err 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to err, stray 1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness) 1a3) to go astray (morally) 1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead astray 1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally) 1b3) to lead astray (morally)
Segub. - § Segub = "exalted" - Segub, the name of two Israelites 1) the youngest son of Hiel the Bethelite who rebuilt Jericho 2) a Judaite, son of Hezron
look (narrowly). - to peep, i.e. glance sharply at 1) (Hiphil) to gaze, stare
excellent, great. - (superlatively) mighty 1) great (of God)
or אַרְנֹן ʼArnôn (ar-nohn')
error. - a moral mistake 1) error
or שִׁגָּיֹנָה shiggâyônâh (shig-gaw-yo-naw')
lie with, ravish. - to copulate with 1) to violate, ravish 1a) (Qal) to violate, ravish 1b) (Niphal) to be ravished 1c) (Pual) to be ravished
queen. - a queen (from cohabitation) 1) consort, queen, (queen-)consort
(be, play the) mad (man). - to rave through insanity 1) to be mad 1a) (Pual) 1a1) to be mad 1a2) to be maddened (participle) 1b) (Hithpael) to show madness
furiously, madness. - craziness 1) madness
that cometh of, increase. - the fetus (as finally expelled) 1) offspring, young or offspring of beasts
or שֹׁד shôd (shode)
Abez. - § Abez = "I will make white (or miry)" - Ebets, a place in Palestine 1) a city in Issachar
probably from the same as אַרְנוֹן
devil. - a doemon (as malignant) 1) demon
or שׁוֹד shôwd (shode)
break clods, harrow. - to abrade, i.e. harrow afield 1) (Piel) to harrow
dead, destroy(-er), oppress, robber, spoil(-er), [idiom] utterly, (lay) waste. - properly, to be burly, i.e. (figuratively) powerful (passively, impregnable) - by implication, to ravage 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail 1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst) 1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to assault 1c2) to devastate 1d) (Pual) to be devastated 1e) (Poel) to violently destroy 1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
or שָׂדַי sâday (saw-dah'-ee)
[idiom] all sorts, musical instrument. - a wife (as mistress of the house) 1) concubine, wife, harem 1a) meaning unknown
Almighty. - the Almighty 1) almighty, most powerful 1a) Shaddai, the Almighty (of God)
Shedeur. - § Shedeur = "darter of light" - Shedejur, an Israelite 1) father of Elizur, chief of the tribe of Reuben at the time of the exodus
plural from the same as שָׂדֶה
apparently from שָׂדֶה blasted, field. - a cultivated field 1) field
probably from אֹרֶן
blast. - to scorch 1) to scorch, blight 1a) (Qal) scorched (of ears of corn) (participle)
or שִׁדָּפוֹן shiddâphôwn (shid-daw-fone')
board, range. - a row, i.e. rank (of soldiers), story (of rooms) 1) row, rank (of soldiers) 1a) rows, ranks 1b) technical term of building 1b1) meaning unknown
probably of foreign origin Shadrach. - § Shadrach = "royal" or "the great scribe" - Shadrak, the Babylonian name of one of Daniel's companions 1) the godly friend of Daniel whom Nebuchadnezzar renamed Shadrach
or שֵׂי sêy (say)
record. - a witness 1) witness
onyx. - a gem, probably the beryl (from its pale green color) 1) a precious stone or gem 1a) probably onyx, chrysoprasus, beryl, malachite
the same as שֹׁהַם Shoham. - § Shoham = "onyx" - Shoham, an Israelite 1) a Merarite Levite, son of Jaaziah
ornament, round tire like the moon. - a round pendant for the neck 1) moon, crescent 1a) as ornament
arise. - a rising 1) (Qal) rising (infinitive)
or (feminine) שׁוֹאָה shôwʼâh (sho-aw')
or שַׁו shav (shav)
Sheva. - § Sheva = "Jehovah contends" - Sheva, an Israelite 1) Judaite, son of Caleb by his concubine Maachah and grandson of Hezron
((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw. - to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point) - generally to retreat - often adverbial, again 1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
backsliding, frowardly, turn away (from margin). - apostate, i.e. idolatrous 1) backsliding, backturning, apostate, recusant
the same as שׁוֹבָב
backsliding. - apostate, i.e. heathenish or (actually) heathen 1) backturning, apostate, backsliding
returning. - a return 1) retirement, withdrawal
for סֹבֶךְ thick boughs. - a thicket, i.e. interlaced branches 1) network (of boughs)
Shobach. - § Shobach = "expansion" - Shobak, a Syrian 1) general of king Hadarezer of the Syrians of Zoba in the time of David
Shobal. - § Shobal = "flowing" - Shobal, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites 1) the 2nd son of Seir the Horite (Edom) and one of the dukes of the Horites 2) son of Caleb, grandson of Hur, and founder of Kirjath-jearim 3) a Judaite, son of Hur and a descendant of Caleb 3a) possibly the same as 2
active participle from a primitive root meaning to leave (compare שְׁבַק)
turn back. - to retreat 1) to move, go, turn back, turn away 1a) (Niphal) to turn oneself away
make to grow. - to hedge in 1) to fence about 1a) (Pilpel) to fence it carefully about
waste. - properly, to swell up, i.e. figuratively (by implication of insolence) to devastate 1) (Qal) to ruin, destroy, spoil, devastate
avail, behave, bring forth, compare, countervail, (be, make) equal, lay, be (make, a-) like, make plain, profit, reckon. - properly, to level, i.e. equalize - figuratively, to resemble - by implication, to adjust (i.e. counterbalance, be suitable, compose, place, yield, etc.) 1) to agree with, be or become like, level, resemble 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be like 1a2) equivalent (participle) 1a3) to set, place 1a4) setting (participle) 1b) (Piel) to level, smooth, still 1c) (Hiphil) to make like 1d) (Nithpael) to be alike 2) (Piel) to set, place
[idiom] substance (from the margin). - to destroy 1) (CLBL/BDB) storm 2) (TWOT) to set, place
Arpad, Arphad. - § Arpad or Arphad = "I shall be spread out (or supported)" - Arpad, a place in Syria 1) a city in northern Syria cited as an example of the Assyrian conquest
Shaveh. - § Shaveh = "plain" or "level plain" - Shaveh, a place in Palestine 1) the valley where the king of Sodom met Abram after a battle
Shaveh Kiriathaim. - § Shaveh Kiriathaim = "plain of the double or two city" - Shaveh-Kirjathajim, a place East of the Jordan 1) the place attacked by Chedorlaomer
meditate. - to muse pensively 1) (Qal) to meditate, muse, commune, speak, complain 1a) meaning uncertain
bow down, incline, humble. - to sink, literally or figuratively 1) to sink down, be bowed down, be humble 1a) (Qal) to sink down 1b) (Hiphil) of depression of the mind
Shuah. - § Shuah = "wealth" - Shuach, a son of Abraham 1) son of Abraham by his wife Keturah
ditch, pit. - a chasm 1) pit
the same as שׁוּחָה Shuah. - § Shuah = "wealth" - Shuchah, an Israelite 1) a Judaite, brother of Chelub 1a) also 'Shuhah'
patronymic from שׁוּחַ Shuhite. - § Shuhite = see Shua "wealth" - a Shuchite or descendant of Shuach 1) an ethnic appellative applied only to Bildad, the friend of Job
Shuham. - § Shuham = "pit-digger" - Shucham, an Israelite 1) son of Dan and progenitor of the family of Shuhamites
patronymic from שׁוּחָם Shuhamites. - § Shuhamites = see Shuam "pit-digger" - a Shuchamite (collectively) 1) descendants of Shuham, the son of Dan
probably of foreign origin Arphaxad. - § Arphaxad = "I shall fail as the breast: he cursed the breast-bottle" - Arpakshad, a son of Noah - also the region settled by him 1) third son of Shem
or (by permutation) סוּט çûwṭ (soot)
go (about, through, to and fro), mariner, rower, run to and fro. - properly, to push forth - (but used only figuratively) to lash, i.e. (the sea with oars) to row - by implication, to travel 1) to go, go or rove about, go to and fro 1a) (Qal) to go or rove about 1b) (Polel) to go to and fro, go eagerly or quickly to and fro 1c) (Hithpolel) to run to and fro 2) to row
scourge, whip. - a lash (literally or figuratively) 1) scourge, whip 1a) scourge (for chastisement) 1a1) of national judgment (fig) 1b) whip (for horse)
fence, (make an) hedge (up). - to entwine, i.e. shut in (for formation, protection or restraint) 1) to hedge or fence up or about 1a) (Qal) to fence about, hedge up
or (feminine) שׂוֹכָה sôwkâh (so-kaw')
or שֹׂכֹה Sôkôh (so-ko')
probably patronymic from a name corresponding to שׂוֹךְ (feminine) Suchathite. - § Suchathites = "bush-men" - a Sukathite or descendant of an unknown Israelite named Sukah 1) a family of scribes at Jabez and descendants of Judah through Caleb
hem, skirt, train. - a skirt - by implication, a bottom edge 1) skirt (of robe) 1a) of high priest's robe 1b) of God's train, city as woman, ignominy, defilement (fig)
or שֵׁילָל shêylâl (shay-lawl')
Shulamite. - § Shulamite = "the perfect" or "the peaceful" - peaceful (with the article always prefixed, making it a pet name) - the Shulammith, an epithet of Solomon's queen 1) the heroine lover of the Song of Songs (of Solomon)
[idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world. - the earth (at large, or partitively a land) 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
or שִׂים sîym (seem)
garlic. - garlic (from its rank odor) 1) garlic
or שֹׁמֵר Shômêr (sho-mare')
Shuni. - § Shuni = "fortunate" - Shuni, an Israelite 1) son of Gad and progenitor of the family of Shunites
patronymic from שׁוּנִי Shunites. - § Shunites = see Shuna "fortunate" - a Shunite (collectively) or descendants of Shuni 1) descendants of Shuni
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