The meaning of “φθόνος”
Understanding phthónos reveals the original theological depth often simplified in translation.
probably akin to the base of φθείρω envy. - ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite)
φθόνος
probably akin to the base of φθείρω envy. - ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite)
Occurrences in the Bible
| Reference | Text | |
|---|---|---|
| Matthew 27:18 | “For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.” Word: φθόνος (phthónos) | |
| Mark 15:10 | “For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.” Word: φθόνος (phthónos) | |
| Romans 1:29 | “Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers,” Word: φθόνος (phthónos) | |
| Galatians 5:21 | “Envyings, murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like: of the which I tell you before, as I have also told you in time past, that they which do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God.” Word: φθόνος (phthónos) | |
| Philippians 1:15 | “Some indeed preach Christ even of envy and strife; and some also of good will:” Word: φθόνος (phthónos) |