Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 13:22 Interlinear

So it came to pass in the day of battle found that there was neither sword nor spear in the hand of any of the people but with Saul and Jonathan found but with Saul and Jonathan his son

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וְהָיָה֙H1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
2בְּי֣וֹםH3117So it came to pass in the daya day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
3מִלְחֶ֔מֶתH4421of battlea battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
4וְלֹ֨אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
5וַתִּמָּצֵ֣אH4672foundproperly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
6חֶ֤רֶבH2719that there was neither sworddrought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
7וַֽחֲנִית֙H2595nor speara lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)
8בְּיַ֣דH3027in the handa hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
9כָּלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
10הָעָ֔םH5971of any of the peoplea people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
11אֲשֶׁ֥רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
12אֶתH854properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
13לְשָׁא֔וּלH7586but with Saulshaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
14וְאֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
15וּלְיֽוֹנָתָ֖ןH3129and Jonathanjonathan, the name of ten israelites
16וַתִּמָּצֵ֣אH4672foundproperly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
17לְשָׁא֔וּלH7586but with Saulshaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
18וּלְיֽוֹנָתָ֖ןH3129and Jonathanjonathan, the name of ten israelites
19בְּנֽוֹ׃H1121his sona son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

Verse Context

1 Samuel 13:21 Yet they had a file for the mattocks and for the coulters and for the forks...
1 Samuel 13:22 (current) So it came to pass in the day of battle found that there was neither sword nor spear in the hand of any of the people but with Saul and Jonathan found but with Saul and Jonathan his son
1 Samuel 13:23went out And the garrison of the Philistines to the passage of Michmash...

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