Hebrew Interlinear

1 Chronicles 19:18 Interlinear

fled But the Syrians before Israel slew and David But the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots and forty thousand footmen Shophach the captain of the host and killed

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיָּ֣נָסH5127fledto flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
2מֵֽאֲרָ֗םH758But the Syriansaram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
3מִלִּפְנֵ֣יH6440beforethe face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
4יִשְׂרָאֵל֒H3478Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
5וַיַּֽהֲרֹ֨גH2026slewto smite with deadly intent
6דָּוִ֜ידH1732and Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
7מֵֽאֲרָ֗םH758But the Syriansaram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
8שִׁבְעַ֤תH7651sevenseven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
9אֶ֖לֶףH505thousandhence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
10רֶ֔כֶבH7393men which fought in chariotsa vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
11וְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםH705and fortyforty
12אֶ֖לֶףH505thousandhence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
13אִ֣ישׁH376footmena man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
14רַגְלִ֑יH7273a footman (soldier)
15וְאֵ֛תH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
16שׁוֹפַ֥ךְH7780Shophachshophak, a syrian
17שַֽׂרH8269the captaina head person (of any rank or class)
18הַצָּבָ֖אH6635of the hosta mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
19הֵמִֽית׃H4191and killedto die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Verse Context

1 Chronicles 19:17And it was told David and he gathered all Israel...
1 Chronicles 19:18 (current)fled But the Syrians before Israel slew and David But the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots and forty thousand footmen Shophach the captain of the host and killed
1 Chronicles 19:19saw And when the servants of Hadarezer that they were put to the worse before...

Continue Your Study