King James Version

What Does Psalms 5:4 Mean?

Psalms 5:4 in the King James Version says “For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wickedness: neither shall evil dwell with thee. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wickedness: neither shall evil dwell with thee.

Psalms 5:4 · KJV


Context

2

Hearken unto the voice of my cry, my King, and my God: for unto thee will I pray.

3

My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O LORD; in the morning will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up.

4

For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wickedness: neither shall evil dwell with thee.

5

The foolish shall not stand in thy sight: thou hatest all workers of iniquity. in: Heb. before thine eyes

6

Thou shalt destroy them that speak leasing: the LORD will abhor the bloody and deceitful man. bloody: Heb. man of bloods and deceit


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse declares God's absolute holiness and incompatibility with evil. The Hebrew 'chaphets' (pleasure) indicates not mere tolerance but active delight - God takes no pleasure in wickedness. 'Evil shall not dwell with thee' uses temple imagery - nothing impure can abide in God's holy presence. This foundational truth establishes the doctrine of God's holiness and the impossibility of fellowship between light and darkness (1 John 1:5-6). It underscores why atonement is necessary - sinners cannot stand before this holy God apart from Christ's righteousness.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This reflects Israel's temple theology where only the ritually clean could approach God's presence. The stark separation between holy and profane governed all worship. Christians understand this fulfilled in Christ, who is our purity and righteousness, enabling us to enter God's holy presence through His blood (Hebrews 10:19-22).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's absolute holiness shape your understanding of sin's seriousness?
  2. How should the reality that evil cannot dwell with God affect your pursuit of holiness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
כִּ֤י׀1 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

לֹ֤א2 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֵֽל3 of 9

For thou art not a God

H410

strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)

חָפֵ֘ץ4 of 9

that hath pleasure

H2655

pleased with

רֶ֥שַׁע׀5 of 9

in wickedness

H7562

a wrong (especially moral)

אָ֑תָּה6 of 9
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

לֹ֖א7 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יְגֻרְךָ֣8 of 9

dwell

H1481

properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e., sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place);

רָֽע׃9 of 9

neither shall evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 5:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 5:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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