King James Version

What Does Psalms 103:22 Mean?

Psalms 103:22 in the King James Version says “Bless the LORD, all his works in all places of his dominion: bless the LORD, O my soul. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 103 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Bless the LORD, all his works in all places of his dominion: bless the LORD, O my soul.

Psalms 103:22 · KJV


Context

20

Bless the LORD, ye his angels, that excel in strength, that do his commandments, hearkening unto the voice of his word. that excel: Heb. mighty in strength

21

Bless ye the LORD, all ye his hosts; ye ministers of his, that do his pleasure.

22

Bless the LORD, all his works in all places of his dominion: bless the LORD, O my soul.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The psalm concludes with a universal call to bless the LORD: 'all his works in all places of his dominion.' This cosmic doxology includes all creation in worshiping God. Then David personalizes it: 'bless the LORD, O my soul,' returning to the psalm's opening. This structure—from personal to universal and back to personal—demonstrates that individual worship connects to cosmic worship. The Reformed emphasis on God's glory as creation's purpose recognizes that all things exist to praise Him. In Christ, all creation will be reconciled (Col 1:20).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Hebrew poetry often used inclusio (circular structure), beginning and ending with the same phrase. This literary device unified the psalm and emphasized its central theme of blessing God for His character and works.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your personal worship of God connect you to the cosmic chorus of creation?
  2. What specific works of God in your life most compel you to bless His name?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
בָּרֲכִ֥י1 of 11

Bless

H1288

to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as

יְהוָֽה׃2 of 11

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

כָּֽל3 of 11
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מַעֲשָׂ֗יו4 of 11

all his works

H4639

an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property

בְּכָל5 of 11
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מְקֹמ֥וֹת6 of 11

in all places

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

מֶמְשַׁלְתּ֑וֹ7 of 11

of his dominion

H4475

rule; also (concretely in plural) a realm or a ruler

בָּרֲכִ֥י8 of 11

Bless

H1288

to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as

נַ֝פְשִׁ֗י9 of 11

O my soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

אֶת10 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָֽה׃11 of 11

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 103:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 103:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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