King James Version

What Does Psalms 1:2 Mean?

Psalms 1:2 in the King James Version says “But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.

Psalms 1:2 · KJV


Context

1

Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful. ungodly: or, wicked

2

But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.

3

And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth shall prosper. wither: Heb. fade

4

The ungodly are not so: but are like the chaff which the wind driveth away.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The positive counterpart to verse 1, this verse reveals that true blessedness flows from delighting in God's torah (law/instruction). The Hebrew 'hagah' (meditate) originally meant to murmur or mutter, suggesting audible repetition and deep internalization of Scripture. Day and night meditation indicates constant engagement with God's Word, not legalistic obligation but genuine pleasure, echoing Joshua 1:8 and anticipating Christ's teaching about abiding in His word (John 15:7).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The emphasis on 'the law of the LORD' reflects Israel's covenant identity as a people defined by God's written revelation. This psalm would have been used in temple worship to instruct worshipers in the path of wisdom.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you genuinely delight in Scripture, or is it primarily a duty? What might shift your heart toward delight?
  2. How could you incorporate more consistent meditation on God's Word into your daily rhythm?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
כִּ֤י1 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אִ֥ם2 of 9
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

וּֽבְתוֹרָת֥וֹ3 of 9

and in his law

H8451

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch

יְהוָ֗ה4 of 9

of the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

חֶ֫פְצ֥וֹ5 of 9

But his delight

H2656

pleasure; hence (abstractly) desire; concretely, a valuable thing; hence (by extension) a matter (as something in mind)

וּֽבְתוֹרָת֥וֹ6 of 9

and in his law

H8451

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch

יֶהְגֶּ֗ה7 of 9

doth he meditate

H1897

to murmur (in pleasure or anger); by implication, to ponder

יוֹמָ֥ם8 of 9

day

H3119

daily

וָלָֽיְלָה׃9 of 9

and night

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 1:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 1:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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