King James Version

What Does Proverbs 24:16 Mean?

Proverbs 24:16 in the King James Version says “For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up again: but the wicked shall fall into mischief. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up again: but the wicked shall fall into mischief.

Proverbs 24:16 · KJV


Context

14

So shall the knowledge of wisdom be unto thy soul: when thou hast found it, then there shall be a reward, and thy expectation shall not be cut off.

15

Lay not wait, O wicked man, against the dwelling of the righteous; spoil not his resting place:

16

For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up again: but the wicked shall fall into mischief.

17

Rejoice not when thine enemy falleth, and let not thine heart be glad when he stumbleth:

18

Lest the LORD see it, and it displease him, and he turn away his wrath from him. it displeaseth: Heb. it be evil in his eyes


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This proverb contrasts the resilience of the righteous with the fragility of the wicked: 'For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up again: but the wicked shall fall into mischief.' The 'just man' (tsaddiq) experiences repeated setbacks ('seven times'—representing completeness, many times), yet 'riseth up again' (qum)—he perseveres, recovering from failures and difficulties. This doesn't describe moral falls into sin but life's trials and troubles. The righteous person's character, faith, and God's help enable recovery. Conversely, 'the wicked shall fall into mischief (ra'ah—calamity, evil)' permanently—lacking moral foundation, they cannot recover. Proverbs 24:16 anticipated by centuries Paul's affirmation: 'we are troubled on every side, yet not distressed; we are perplexed, but not in despair' (2 Corinthians 4:8).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Life in the ancient world was precarious—famine, war, disease, and economic reversals threatened survival. This proverb offered hope: the righteous may fall repeatedly but will rise again through God's sustaining grace. The wicked, despite temporary prosperity, ultimately fall permanently. This principle encouraged faithfulness despite adversity, trusting God's ultimate justice and care.

Reflection Questions

  1. How have you experienced God's sustaining grace enabling you to 'rise up again' after failures or setbacks?
  2. What distinguishes falling and rising (resilience) from falling into permanent ruin, and how does righteousness make the difference?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
כִּ֤י1 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

שֶׁ֨בַע׀2 of 8

seven times

H7651

seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number

יִפּ֣וֹל3 of 8

man falleth

H5307

to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

צַדִּ֣יק4 of 8

For a just

H6662

just

וָקָ֑ם5 of 8

and riseth up again

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗ים6 of 8

but the wicked

H7563

morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

יִכָּשְׁל֥וּ7 of 8

shall fall

H3782

to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle); by implication, to falter, stumble, faint or fall

בְרָעָֽה׃8 of 8

into mischief

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 24:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 24:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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