King James Version

What Does Proverbs 23:27 Mean?

Proverbs 23:27 in the King James Version says “For a whore is a deep ditch; and a strange woman is a narrow pit. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 23 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For a whore is a deep ditch; and a strange woman is a narrow pit.

Proverbs 23:27 · KJV


Context

25

Thy father and thy mother shall be glad, and she that bare thee shall rejoice.

26

My son, give me thine heart, and let thine eyes observe my ways.

27

For a whore is a deep ditch; and a strange woman is a narrow pit.

28

She also lieth in wait as for a prey, and increaseth the transgressors among men. as for: or, as a robber

29

Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions ? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse employs stark imagery to warn against sexual immorality. 'A whore is a deep ditch' (כִּי־שׁוּחָה עֲמֻקָּה זוֹנָה/ki-shuchah amuqqah zonah, for a deep pit is a prostitute) and 'a strange woman is a narrow pit' (וּבְאֵר צָרָה נָכְרִיָּה/uv'er tzarah nokhriyyah, a narrow well is an adulteress) depict sexual sin as a trap from which escape is nearly impossible. The 'deep ditch' suggests falling in is easy but climbing out extraordinarily difficult. The 'narrow pit' intensifies this—confined space makes escape even more hopeless. This echoes 22:14 and reflects Proverbs' consistent warnings against sexual immorality (2:16-19; 5:3-23; 6:24-35; 7:6-27; 23:28). Sexual sin uniquely enslaves (1 Corinthians 6:18). It destroys marriages, families, reputations, health, and spiritual vitality. Yet Christ offers hope—He welcomed and transformed sexual sinners (Luke 7:36-50; John 4:1-42; 8:1-11). The gospel promises: 'such were some of you: but ye are washed' (1 Corinthians 6:11).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Sexual immorality pervaded ancient Near Eastern cultures. Canaanite religion practiced ritual prostitution (Deuteronomy 23:17). Surrounding nations lacked Israel's sexual ethics. The law commanded death for adultery (Leviticus 20:10), underscoring its gravity. Despite this, Israel repeatedly fell into sexual sin—often linked to idolatry (Numbers 25:1-3; 1 Kings 11:1-8). Prophets used marriage imagery for God's covenant with Israel, portraying idolatry as adultery (Hosea 1-3; Jeremiah 3:1-10; Ezekiel 16). In Greco-Roman culture, sexual immorality was normative. Prostitution, homosexuality, and adultery were culturally accepted. Christians' sexual purity was countercultural and attracted criticism. Paul's letters repeatedly address sexual ethics (1 Corinthians 5-7; Ephesians 5:3-12; 1 Thessalonians 4:3-8), calling believers to holiness. The early church maintained strict sexual standards as witness to transformed lives.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'guardrails' protect you from sexual temptation in a pornographic culture?
  2. If you've fallen into sexual sin, do you understand that Christ offers complete forgiveness and transformation?
  3. How can you pursue or maintain sexual purity as witness to the gospel's transforming power?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כִּֽי1 of 7
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

שׁוּחָ֣ה2 of 7

ditch

H7745

a chasm

עֲמֻקָּ֣ה3 of 7

is a deep

H6013

deep (literally or figuratively)

זוֹנָ֑ה4 of 7

For a whore

H2181

to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (

וּבְאֵ֥ר5 of 7

pit

H875

a pit; especially a well

צָ֝רָ֗ה6 of 7

woman is a narrow

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)

נָכְרִיָּֽה׃7 of 7

and a strange

H5237

strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 23:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 23:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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