King James Version

What Does Proverbs 16:2 Mean?

Proverbs 16:2 in the King James Version says “All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes; but the LORD weigheth the spirits. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes; but the LORD weigheth the spirits.

Proverbs 16:2 · KJV


Context

1

The preparations of the heart in man, and the answer of the tongue, is from the LORD. preparations: or, disposings

2

All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes; but the LORD weigheth the spirits.

3

Commit thy works unto the LORD, and thy thoughts shall be established. Commit: Heb. Roll

4

The LORD hath made all things for himself: yea, even the wicked for the day of evil.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Human self-assessment is unreliable—we judge our ways pure while God weighs spirits (motives, intents). This exposes self-deception requiring external, objective evaluation by God's word and Spirit. Reformed theology emphasizes total depravity affecting even our self-knowledge, necessitating divine illumination.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Levitical priests weighed offerings to ensure proper portions. God similarly weighs hearts with perfect accuracy, discerning mixed motives humans rationalize away.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you combat self-deception about the purity of your motives?
  2. What does God's word reveal about your heart that you tend to overlook?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
כָּֽל1 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

דַּרְכֵי2 of 8

All the ways

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

אִ֭ישׁ3 of 8

of a man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

זַ֣ךְ4 of 8

are clean

H2134

clear

בְּעֵינָ֑יו5 of 8

in his own eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

וְתֹכֵ֖ן6 of 8

weigheth

H8505

to balance, i.e., measure out (by weight or dimension); figuratively to arrange, equalize, through the idea of levelling (ment, estimate, test)

רוּח֣וֹת7 of 8

the spirits

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

יְהוָֽה׃8 of 8

but the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 16:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 16:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study