King James Version

What Does Numbers 6:1 Mean?

Numbers 6:1 in the King James Version says “And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, — study this verse from Numbers chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

Numbers 6:1 · KJV


Context

1

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

2

Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When either man or woman shall separate themselves to vow a vow of a Nazarite, to separate themselves unto the LORD: to separate: or, to make themselves Nazarites

3

He shall separate himself from wine and strong drink, and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This introduces the Nazirite vow, a voluntary consecration to God for a specified period. The Hebrew 'nazir' means 'separated' or 'consecrated,' emphasizing complete devotion to Yahweh. This provision allowed any Israelite, male or female, to take a special vow of dedication, demonstrating that holiness was accessible beyond the priesthood.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Given during Israel's wilderness period, this law provided a way for laypeople to demonstrate extraordinary devotion to God. Notable Nazirites include Samson, Samuel, and John the Baptist, though Jesus drank wine and was not technically a Nazirite despite being from Nazareth.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does voluntary consecration to God look like in your life today?
  2. How does the accessibility of holiness to all people prefigure the priesthood of all believers?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר1 of 5

spake

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

יְהוָ֖ה2 of 5

And the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶל3 of 5
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

מֹשֶׁ֥ה4 of 5

unto Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

לֵּאמֹֽר׃5 of 5

saying

H559

to say (used with great latitude)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 6:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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