King James Version

What Does Numbers 15:11 Mean?

Numbers 15:11 in the King James Version says “Thus shall it be done for one bullock, or for one ram, or for a lamb , or a kid. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thus shall it be done for one bullock, or for one ram, or for a lamb , or a kid.

Numbers 15:11 · KJV


Context

9

Then shall he bring with a bullock a meat offering of three tenth deals of flour mingled with half an hin of oil.

10

And thou shalt bring for a drink offering half an hin of wine, for an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

11

Thus shall it be done for one bullock, or for one ram, or for a lamb , or a kid.

12

According to the number that ye shall prepare, so shall ye do to every one according to their number.

13

All that are born of the country shall do these things after this manner, in offering an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Thus shall it be done for one bullock, or for one ram, or for a lamb, or a kid—The standardization formula ensures that worship follows divine prescription, not human innovation. Whether wealthy (bullock) or poor (lamb/kid), each worshiper followed the same proportional system, reflecting the truth that God 'is no respecter of persons' (Acts 10:34).

The phrase underscores the importance of careful obedience to God's revealed will. The Levitical system's precision taught Israel that approaching a holy God requires reverence for His instructions. Nadab and Abihu's 'strange fire' (Leviticus 10:1-2) demonstrated the deadly consequences of liturgical improvisation.

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Historical & Cultural Context

In the ancient world, religious practices varied wildly by region, social class, and personal preference. Israel's uniform worship regulations were countercultural, emphasizing that Yahweh's holiness demanded prescribed (not invented) worship forms.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the principle of prescribed worship challenge modern notions of 'authentic' or 'spontaneous' spiritual expression?
  2. What parallels exist between Old Testament sacrificial precision and New Testament calls to worship 'in spirit and truth' (John 4:24)?
  3. In what areas might we be tempted to substitute cultural preferences for biblical patterns in worship?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
כָּ֣כָה1 of 12
H3602

just so, referring to the previous or following context

יֵֽעָשֶׂ֗ה2 of 12

Thus shall it be done

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לַשּׁוֹר֙3 of 12

bullock

H7794

a bullock (as a traveller)

הָֽאֶחָ֑ד4 of 12

for one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

א֖וֹ5 of 12
H176

desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

לָאַ֣יִל6 of 12

ram

H352

properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree

הָֽאֶחָ֑ד7 of 12

for one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

אֽוֹ8 of 12
H176

desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

לַשֶּׂ֥ה9 of 12
H7716

a member of a flock, i.e., a sheep or goat

בַכְּבָשִׂ֖ים10 of 12

or for a lamb

H3532

a ram (just old enough to butt)

א֥וֹ11 of 12
H176

desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

בָֽעִזִּֽים׃12 of 12

or a kid

H5795

a she-goat (as strong), but masculine in plural (which also is used elliptically for goat's hair)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 15:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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