King James Version

What Does Numbers 13:14 Mean?

Numbers 13:14 in the King James Version says “Of the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi.” — study this verse from Numbers chapter 13 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

“Of the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi.”

Numbers 13:14 · KJV

Context

12

Of the tribe of Dan, Ammiel the son of Gemalli.

13

Of the tribe of Asher, Sethur the son of Michael.

14

Of the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi.

15

Of the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Machi.

16

These are the names of the men which Moses sent to spy out the land. And Moses called Oshea the son of Nun Jehoshua.

Read Numbers 13 full chapter

Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Naphtali's representative was 'Nahbi the son of Vophsi.' The name 'Nahbi' means 'hidden' or 'secretive,' and tragically, he hid his faith (if any) behind the majority's unbelief. Naphtali's blessing described the tribe as 'a hind let loose: he giveth goodly words' (Gen 49:21) - eloquence and grace. Yet Nahbi's words were anything but goodly, spreading fearful discouragement. This illustrates that eloquence without truth is dangerous. Many persuasive speakers lead people astray (Col 2:4, 2 Pet 2:1-3). What matters isn't rhetorical skill but faithful proclamation of God's truth. One Caleb speaking faith outweighs ten eloquent voices promoting unbelief.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Naphtali would later receive territory in Galilee, the region where Jesus conducted much of His ministry (Matt 4:13-16 quotes Isa 9:1-2 about 'Galilee of the nations'). This northern tribe's land became crucial for gospel spread. Yet Nahbi never saw this inheritance, dying in wilderness for unbelief. The contrast is striking - his descendant's territory hosted the Light of the World, while he died in darkness of unbelief. This demonstrates God's sovereign purposes proceed despite individual failures. His plans for Naphtali's territory weren't thwarted by Nahbi's sin; God simply used the next generation.

Reflection Questions

  1. Are you hiding your faith behind majority opinion, or boldly declaring truth even when outnumbered?
  2. How can you ensure your words give life and build faith rather than spreading discouragement and doubt?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
לְמַטֵּ֣ה1 of 5

“Of the tribe”

H4294

a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),

נַפְתָּלִ֔י2 of 5

“of Naphtali”

H5321

naphtali, a son of jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory

נַחְבִּ֖י3 of 5

“Nahbi”

H5147

nachbi, an israelite

בֶּן4 of 5

“the son”

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

וָפְסִֽי׃5 of 5

“of Vophsi”

H2058

vophsi, an israelite

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 13:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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