King James Version

What Does Luke 1:4 Mean?

Luke 1:4 in the King James Version says “That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed. — study this verse from Luke chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed.

Luke 1:4 · KJV


Context

2

Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word;

3

It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,

4

That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed.

5

There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judaea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.

6

And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The purpose statement reveals Luke's pastoral concern: 'that thou mightest know the certainty' (Greek 'asphaleia' - security, firmness). Christian faith rests on historical facts, not subjective experience or philosophical speculation. The word 'catechized' (katechethes) indicates Theophilus had received instruction but needed confirmation. This establishes the biblical pattern of teaching leading to assurance, grounded in objective historical events of Christ's life, death, and resurrection.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Early Christian catechesis involved systematic instruction in the faith before baptism. Luke's Gospel served to provide documented certainty for what Theophilus had been taught orally, establishing a written foundation for Christian doctrine.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the historical certainty of the Gospel provide assurance of salvation?
  2. What role does sound doctrine play in establishing believers in the faith?
  3. How can you grow in certainty of the things you have been taught about Christ?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 8 words
ἵνα1 of 8

That

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

ἐπιγνῷς2 of 8

thou mightest know

G1921

to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge

περὶ3 of 8

of

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

ὧν4 of 8

wherein

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

κατηχήθης5 of 8

thou hast been instructed

G2727

to sound down into the ears, i.e., (by implication) to indoctrinate ("catechize") or (genitive case) to apprise of

λόγων6 of 8

those things

G3056

something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

τὴν7 of 8
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀσφάλειαν8 of 8

the certainty

G803

security (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 1:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 1:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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