King James Version

What Does Leviticus 14:47 Mean?

Leviticus 14:47 in the King James Version says “And he that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes; and he that eateth in the house shall wash his clothes. — study this verse from Leviticus chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes; and he that eateth in the house shall wash his clothes.

Leviticus 14:47 · KJV


Context

45

And he shall break down the house, the stones of it, and the timber thereof, and all the morter of the house; and he shall carry them forth out of the city into an unclean place.

46

Moreover he that goeth into the house all the while that it is shut up shall be unclean until the even.

47

And he that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes; and he that eateth in the house shall wash his clothes.

48

And if the priest shall come in , and look upon it, and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after the house was plaistered: then the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the plague is healed. shall come: Heb. in coming in shall come in, etc

49

And he shall take to cleanse the house two birds, and cedar wood, and scarlet , and hyssop:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And he that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes; and he that eateth in the house shall wash his clothes.

This verse falls within the section on Cleansing from Skin Diseases. Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration.


Hebrews 9-10 explains how Christ's once-for-all sacrifice supersedes the repeated Levitical offerings, providing permanent cleansing from sin.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Archaeological discoveries at sites like Ugarit reveal Canaanite religious practices Israel's laws explicitly rejected, confirming the Bible's historical reliability and the distinctiveness of Israelite worship.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does this verse teach about the seriousness of sin, the cost of redemption, or the beauty of holiness?
  2. How does this verse help you understand both God's justice and His mercy in salvation?
  3. How does this verse point to Christ, and how does that deepen your faith and gratitude?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וְהַשֹּׁכֵ֣ב1 of 10

And he that lieth

H7901

to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)

בַּבַּ֔יִת2 of 10

in the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יְכַבֵּ֖ס3 of 10

shall wash

H3526

to trample; hence, to wash (properly, by stamping with the feet), whether literal (including the fulling process) or figurative

אֶת4 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בְּגָדָֽיו׃5 of 10

his clothes

H899

a covering, i.e., clothing

וְהָֽאֹכֵ֣ל6 of 10

and he that eateth

H398

to eat (literally or figuratively)

בַּבַּ֔יִת7 of 10

in the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יְכַבֵּ֖ס8 of 10

shall wash

H3526

to trample; hence, to wash (properly, by stamping with the feet), whether literal (including the fulling process) or figurative

אֶת9 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בְּגָדָֽיו׃10 of 10

his clothes

H899

a covering, i.e., clothing


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Leviticus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Leviticus 14:47 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Leviticus 14:47 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study